Osmosis is a form of passive transport. Which defines osmosis?(1 point) Responses the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane up a concentration gradient from low to high, using energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane up a concentration gradient from low to high, using energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane up a concentration gradient from low to high, using no energy

The correct definition of osmosis is: the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy.

Endocytosis and exocytosis are forms of active transport. What is active transport?(1 point) Responses the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient from high to low, using energy the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient from high to low, using energy the movement of molecules up a concentration gradient from low to high, using no energy the movement of molecules up a concentration gradient from low to high, using no energy the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy the movement of molecules up a concentration gradient from low to high, using energy

Active transport refers to the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient, from low to high concentration, using energy.

What does it mean for an environment to be isotonic?(1 point) Responses The concentration of solute is greater in the environment than inside the cell. The concentration of solute is greater in the environment than inside the cell. The concentration of solute is greater inside the cell than in the environment. The concentration of solute is greater inside the cell than in the environment. The concentration of solute in the environment and the concentration inside the cell are at equilibrium. The concentration of solute in the environment and the concentration inside the cell are at equilibrium. The concentration of solute in the environment is different from the concentration inside the cell.

An isotonic environment means that the concentration of solute in the environment is the same as the concentration inside the cell.

Cells dispose of large waste molecules through a process called(1 point) Responses diffusion. diffusion. exocytosis. exocytosis. endocytosis. endocytosis. osmosis.

Cells dispose of large waste molecules through a process called exocytosis.

A cell is dropped into a saltwater solution and shrivels up. You infer that, compared to the cell, the type of saltwater solution is(1 point) Responses isotonic. isotonic. tonic. tonic. hypertonic. hypertonic. hypotonic.

If a cell is dropped into a saltwater solution and it shrivels up, it can be inferred that the saltwater solution is hypertonic compared to the cell.

The correct definition of osmosis is: The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane down a concentration gradient from high to low, using no energy.