To create this lighthouse scene, the artist

A. used organic shapes to create the boat.
B. used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and the buildings.
C. could not reference recognizable shapes to create this image.
D. used cubism to create the entire scene

B. used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and the buildings.

The correct answer is:

B. used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and the buildings.

Using geometric shapes to depict the lighthouse and buildings helps create a more defined and structured representation.

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the options and understand what they mean:

A. Used organic shapes to create the boat.
Organic shapes refer to shapes that are irregular, free-flowing, and often found in nature. Examples of organic shapes include clouds, trees, and certain animals. If the artist used organic shapes to create the boat, it means that they created a boat using irregular, flowing shapes that might resemble natural or organic forms.

B. Used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and the buildings.
Geometric shapes are regular, predictable shapes such as squares, triangles, circles, etc. If the artist used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and buildings, it means that these structures were constructed using precise shapes with straight lines and defined angles.

C. Could not reference recognizable shapes to create this image.
This option suggests that the artist did not use any recognizable shapes as references to create the image. In other words, they might have used abstraction or non-representational techniques to create something that doesn't resemble any specific objects or forms.

D. Used cubism to create the entire scene.
Cubism is an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, characterized by the use of geometric shapes to represent subjects from multiple angles simultaneously. It often includes an abstracted or fragmented depiction of objects. If the artist used cubism to create the entire scene, it means that they applied these principles to depict the lighthouse, buildings, boat, and any other elements within the artwork.

Based on these explanations, option B seems to be the most likely answer. The artist likely used geometric shapes to create the lighthouse and buildings, while the organic shape of the boat could be represented by option A. However, without any visual references or additional information, it is impossible to determine the exact techniques used by the artist.