Which statement best summarizes the role of Congress as outlined in Article I of the Constitution? (1 point)
• Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws.
• Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for levying taxes and interpreting laws.
• Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for ratifying treaties that are negotiated by the president.
• Congress is a democratic governing body with impeachment power and the ability to enforce laws.
• Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws.
Use the chart to answer the question.
Power of the House of Representatives
Power of the Senate
A. Initiate revenue bills
Choose the president if no majority in Electoral College
B. Impeach federal officials
Confirm presidential appointments
C. Convict federal officials in impeachment trial Ratify treaties
D. Negotiate treaties
Declare war
Use the chart to identify the correct powers of each congressional chamber as outlined in Article I of the
Constitution.
(1 point
• A
• C
• D
• B
• House of Representatives: A (Initiate revenue bills)
• Senate: B (Confirm presidential appointments)
Which of the following statements best describes how the necessary and proper clause led to Congress's implied powers? (1 point)
• The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
• The necessary and proper clause limits Congress's power relative to the states in the Constitution, which created implied powers.
• The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to limit states' rights, which led to Congress's implied powers.
• The necessary and proper clause states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, which allowed Congress to
create implied powers.
• The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
Which of the following statements best hypothesizes why the Constitution provides for expressed powers?
(1 point)
• Congress needed sufficient power to govern, but not unlimited power.
• Congress needed the power to pass laws involving taxation.
• Congress needed the power to add amendments to the Constitution in the future.
• Congress needed unlimited power, so the Framers provided for that.
• Congress needed sufficient power to govern, but not unlimited power.
Which of the following is an example of an implied power? (1 point)
• the power to declare war
• the power to create an Internal Revenue Service
• the power to tax and spend
• the power to regulate interstate commerce
• the power to create an Internal Revenue Service
The statement that best summarizes the role of Congress as outlined in Article I of the Constitution is: Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws.
To arrive at this answer, we can refer to Article I of the United States Constitution, which details the powers and responsibilities of Congress. Article I specifically outlines Congress's authority to make laws, collect taxes, and regulate commerce among the states. It also mentions the power to appropriate funds for the operation of the federal government, which includes the creation of a federal budget.
While Congress does have the power to ratify treaties negotiated by the president, this role is outlined in a separate part of the Constitution (Article II, Section 2) that addresses the president's powers. Similarly, the ability to interpret laws falls under the purview of the judicial branch, as described in Article III.
Impeachment power and the ability to enforce laws are important aspects of Congress's role, but they are not the central focus of Article I. Impeachment powers are outlined in Article I, Section 2, while the enforcement of laws typically falls under the responsibility of the executive branch, as described in Article II.
Therefore, based on the information provided in the Constitution, the statement that Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws is the best summary of Congress's role as outlined in Article I.