Which sentence includes a dependent clause?

The package was heavy.

She smiled as she opened the package.

Today is her 16th birthday.

It was a fancy hat!

She smiled as she opened the package.

Which option means “a group of words that has a subject and a predicate and is a complete sentence?”(1 point)

Responses

prepositional phrase
prepositional phrase

independent clause
independent clause

dependent clause
dependent clause

noun phrase

independent clause

Which sentence begins with a dependent clause?(1 point)

Responses

The children decided to play soccer in the park near their house.
The children decided to play soccer in the park near their house.

My friends and I are going camping today, and tomorrow my cousin is going to join us!
My friends and I are going camping today, and tomorrow my cousin is going to join us!

When we go to school in the morning, we need to take our lunches and our backpacks.
When we go to school in the morning, we need to take our lunches and our backpacks.

My dad is looking for his shoes while our dog is burying them in the garden.

The sentence that includes a dependent clause is: "She smiled as she opened the package."

To identify which sentence includes a dependent clause, it's important to understand what a dependent clause is. A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on an independent clause to make sense.

Looking at the provided sentences:

1. "The package was heavy." - This sentence consists of only an independent clause. It expresses a complete thought and does not rely on any other clause.

2. "She smiled as she opened the package." - This sentence includes a dependent clause. "As she opened the package" is the dependent clause because it does not express a complete thought on its own. It relies on the independent clause "She smiled" to complete the meaning.

3. "Today is her 16th birthday." - This sentence consists of only an independent clause. It expresses a complete thought and does not rely on any other clause.

4. "It was a fancy hat!" - This sentence consists of only an independent clause. It expresses a complete thought and does not rely on any other clause.

Therefore, the sentence with a dependent clause is: "She smiled as she opened the package."