Which statement best explains how the Supreme Court interpreted the Fourth Amendment’s protection from search and seizure in school?(1 point) Responses They said that school officials can search whenever they want. They said that school officials can search whenever they want. They said that school officials have to have probable cause. They said that school officials have to have probable cause. They said that students have the same protection as citizens. They said that students have the same protection as citizens. They said that school officials only need reasonable suspicion.

The statement that best explains how the Supreme Court interpreted the Fourth Amendment’s protection from search and seizure in school is: "They said that school officials only need reasonable suspicion."

The statement that best explains how the Supreme Court interpreted the Fourth Amendment's protection from search and seizure in school is: "They said that school officials only need reasonable suspicion."

The correct response is "They said that school officials only need reasonable suspicion."

To understand how the Supreme Court interpreted the Fourth Amendment's protection from search and seizure in school, we need to look at relevant case law. One important case is T.L.O. v. New Jersey (1985). In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that school officials only need reasonable suspicion, rather than probable cause, to conduct searches of students.

Reasonable suspicion is a lower threshold than probable cause. It means that there must be some specific and articulable facts that would lead a reasonable person to believe that a search is necessary to maintain discipline or ensure school safety. This standard recognizes that schools have a unique role in providing a safe and supportive learning environment.

So, according to the Supreme Court's interpretation, school officials can conduct searches if they have reasonable suspicion, but not whenever they want. This interpretation allows schools to balance the need for maintaining a safe environment with protecting students' rights under the Fourth Amendment.