what does a firm lok for when doing a SWOT analysis

possible future conditions the firm may face
the firms may key resources and capabilities
the two most likely actions of competors

A firm looks for several key factors when conducting a SWOT analysis:

1. Strengths: Identifying the firm's internal strengths, such as unique resources, capabilities, or competitive advantages that set it apart from competitors.

2. Weaknesses: Recognizing the internal weaknesses of the firm, including areas where it may be lacking in resources, capabilities, or competitive disadvantages that put it at a disadvantage compared to its competitors.

3. Opportunities: Assessing potential external opportunities that the firm can capitalize on, such as market trends, emerging technologies, changing consumer preferences, or new government regulations that could benefit the firm.

4. Threats: Identifying external threats that the firm may face, including potential challenges from competitors, economic downturns, changing market dynamics, new entrants to the market, or negative shifts in consumer behavior.

Additionally, when considering future conditions and competitor actions, a firm may analyze:

1. Possible future conditions: Anticipating potential changes in the external environment that could impact the firm's strategies and operations, such as shifts in market demand, technological advancements, or regulatory changes.

2. Key resources and capabilities: Evaluating the firm's unique strengths and resources that can be leveraged to exploit opportunities and defend against threats, including tangible assets, intellectual property, strong customer relationships, or skilled workforce.

3. Likely actions of competitors: Predicting the strategies and actions that competitors may undertake in response to changing market conditions or new opportunities, such as entering new markets, launching new products, or engaging in pricing wars.

When conducting a SWOT analysis, a firm typically examines several key factors:

1. Strengths: The firm identifies its internal strengths, such as unique resources, capabilities, or competitive advantages that give it an edge in the market.

2. Weaknesses: The firm assesses its internal weaknesses, such as lack of key resources, outdated technology, or inefficient processes that put it at a disadvantage compared to competitors.

3. Opportunities: The firm looks for external opportunities, such as emerging markets, new customer segments, or changing trends, which can be leveraged to gain a competitive advantage.

4. Threats: The firm examines external threats, such as new competitors, changing regulations, economic downturns, or disruptive technologies that may negatively impact its business.

Furthermore, when considering possible future conditions the firm may face, some factors to analyze could include:

1. Market trends: The firm evaluates potential shifts in customer preferences, industry dynamics, or emerging technologies that could impact its business model or competition.

2. Economic factors: The firm assesses possible economic scenarios, such as inflation, recession, or currency volatility that may affect demand, pricing, or costs.

Regarding the firm's key resources and capabilities, these are the internal strengths and unique attributes that provide it with a competitive advantage. Examples may include strong brands, patents, proprietary technology, skilled workforce, efficient supply chains, or strategic partnerships.

When analyzing the two most likely actions of competitors, it will depend on the specific industry and context. Some common possibilities include:

1. Pricing actions: Competitors may lower prices to gain market share or engage in price wars, impacting the firm's profitability.

2. Product innovation: Competitors may introduce innovative products or services to attract customers away from the firm.

3. Market expansion: Competitors may enter new markets or customer segments, potentially increasing competition and challenging the firm's market position.

4. Strategic alliances: Competitors may form alliances or partnerships to pool resources and capabilities, creating a stronger competitive force.

It's important to note that the specific actions may vary widely depending on the industry, market dynamics, and the firm's own actions. Conducting competitor analysis and monitoring industry trends can provide more context-specific insights.

When conducting a SWOT analysis, a firm typically looks for several key factors. These include:

1. Strengths: The firm identifies its internal advantages or attributes that set it apart from competitors. This can include factors such as strong brand recognition, innovative products, skilled employees, or a loyal customer base.

To identify strengths, the firm can evaluate its own resources and capabilities. It can analyze financial statements, assess customer feedback, conduct employee surveys, or review past performance data.

2. Weaknesses: The firm identifies internal limitations or areas where it may lag behind its competitors. This can include factors such as outdated technology, poor customer service, insufficient marketing efforts, or operational inefficiencies.

The firm can identify weaknesses by performing self-assessment, conducting customer or employee feedback surveys, comparing performance metrics with industry benchmarks, or analyzing customer complaints and reviews.

3. Opportunities: The firm identifies external possibilities that could benefit its business. These can include emerging market trends, changing consumer preferences, new technological advancements, or favorable industry regulations.

To identify opportunities, the firm can conduct market research, analyze industry reports, monitor social and economic trends, or participate in industry conferences and events.

4. Threats: The firm identifies external factors that could negatively impact its business. This can include factors such as intense competition, economic recessions, changing market conditions, or emerging substitute products or services.

To identify threats, the firm can monitor competitors' activities, analyze industry reports, conduct market research, track changes in consumer behavior, or stay up-to-date with industry news and events.

As for possible future conditions, a firm may use scenario planning or predictive analysis to anticipate potential changes in the market, industry, or economy. This helps them prepare for different possible outcomes and make strategic decisions accordingly.

To determine a firm's key resources and capabilities, the firm can examine its tangible and intangible assets, such as physical infrastructure, intellectual property, skilled employees, patents, distribution networks, technology, and strategic partnerships.

Identifying the two most likely actions of competitors can be challenging, as it requires a deep understanding of the competitive landscape. However, firms can analyze competitors' past behavior and actions, monitor their marketing strategies, evaluate their financial performance, track their product or service launches, and conduct competitive intelligence gathering through market research or industry benchmarking.