Suppose the President vetoed a bill passed by Congress. According to the information, which of the following actions by Congress would most likely ensure that the bill will become law?
The most likely action by Congress to ensure that the bill will become law after being vetoed by the President is to override the veto.
If the President vetoes a bill passed by Congress, there are two actions that Congress can take to potentially ensure that the bill becomes law:
1. Overriding the veto: Congress can attempt to override the President's veto by holding a vote. In order to successfully override the veto, a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate is required. If the vote is successful, the bill becomes law despite the President's veto.
2. Reintroducing the bill: Instead of trying to override the veto, Congress can choose to reintroduce the bill as a new piece of legislation. This would involve going through the entire legislative process again, including committee reviews, debates, and voting. If the bill passes both the House of Representatives and the Senate by the usual majority requirements, it would then be sent to the President for consideration. If the President decides not to veto it a second time, the bill would become law.
Both of these actions provide Congress with potential avenues to ensure that a bill passed by Congress becomes law, even if the President initially vetoes it. The effectiveness of each option depends on the specific circumstances and the level of support for the bill among members of Congress.
To ensure that a vetoed bill becomes law despite the President's objection, Congress can override the veto. To override a veto, Congress must vote on the bill again, typically by a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This means that more than two-thirds of the members of each chamber must vote in favor of the bill for it to become law.
Therefore, the option that Congress is most likely to take in order to ensure that a vetoed bill becomes law is to schedule a vote for the bill in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and secure a two-thirds majority in each chamber to override the President's veto.