Which reaction is the "reverse" of a condensation reaction?
Question 15 options:
a) esterification
b) hydrolysis
c) addition
d) substitution
e) oxidation
b) hydrolysis
are you sure?
Yes, I am sure. The reverse of a condensation reaction is a hydrolysis reaction. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule along with the release of a small molecule such as water. In a hydrolysis reaction, a large molecule is broken down into smaller molecules or atoms with the addition of water.
The reverse reaction of a condensation reaction is a hydrolysis reaction. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule, releasing water as a byproduct. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into two smaller molecules by the addition of water. Therefore, the answer is b) hydrolysis.
To determine the reaction that is the "reverse" of a condensation reaction, let's first understand what a condensation reaction is.
A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine, resulting in the formation of a larger molecule and the elimination of a smaller molecule, usually water (H2O). This process is also known as dehydration synthesis.
The "reverse" of a condensation reaction would involve breaking apart a larger molecule and adding a smaller molecule back in. This process is known as hydrolysis.
Therefore, the correct answer is b) hydrolysis.