The map shows that the location of 20 degrees south latitude, 20 degrees east longitude, is on the continent of
A.Africa
B Antarctica
C. Asia
D. Australia
A. Africa
The location of 20 degrees south latitude, 20 degrees east longitude is on the continent of B. Antarctica.
To determine the continent of the location specified by coordinates, we need to understand the latitude and longitude system used in mapping. The Earth is divided into lines of latitude and longitude, which are used to pinpoint specific locations on the globe.
Latitude lines run horizontally, measuring the distance north or south of the Equator. The Equator is the starting point for measuring latitude and is assigned a value of 0 degrees. Moving north, the values increase to a maximum of 90 degrees at the North Pole, and moving south, the values decrease to -90 degrees at the South Pole.
Longitude lines, on the other hand, run vertically, measuring the distance east or west from the Prime Meridian. The Prime Meridian is the starting point for measuring longitude and is assigned a value of 0 degrees. Moving east, the values increase to a maximum of 180 degrees at the International Date Line, and moving west, the values decrease to -180 degrees at the opposite side of the globe.
Now, in the given coordinates, we have 20 degrees south latitude and 20 degrees east longitude. Since the latitude is south, we know the location is located below the Equator. As for the longitude, it is 20 degrees east, indicating it is to the right of the Prime Meridian.
By exploring the globe, we can determine that the only continent that exists in the specified range is Africa. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Africa.