What did the treaty of Tordesillas do?
Put an end to the war between Portugal and Turkey
Established a line of demarcation separating territories controlled by Portugal and Spain
Ended the violence between Portuguese and Muslim traders.
Made Portuguese the official language of the Americas
Established a line of demarcation separating territories controlled by Portugal and Spain.
The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed on June 7, 1494, established a line of demarcation between the territories controlled by Portugal and Spain during the Age of Discovery. This treaty was created to resolve the territorial disputes between the two countries over newly discovered lands outside of Europe. The line of demarcation divided the non-European world into two parts, with Spain given exclusive rights to territories to the west of the line and Portugal granted rights to territories to the east. This treaty aimed to prevent conflicts and provided a framework for the division of newly explored lands and resources. Therefore, the correct answer is: Established a line of demarcation separating territories controlled by Portugal and Spain.
The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed on June 7, 1494, aimed to resolve territorial disputes between Portugal and Spain during the Age of Discovery.
To understand what the treaty did, we can break down the question into parts and analyze each option:
1. "Put an end to the war between Portugal and Turkey": This option is incorrect. The treaty did not involve Turkey, and it was not intended to resolve any conflict between Portugal and Turkey specifically.
2. "Established a line of demarcation separating territories controlled by Portugal and Spain": This option is correct. The primary purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas was to divide the newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Spain. The treaty established a line of demarcation, running from north to south, through the Atlantic Ocean and the easternmost part of South America. The lands to the west of this line would belong to Spain, while the lands to the east would be controlled by Portugal.
3. "Ended the violence between Portuguese and Muslim traders": This option is incorrect. Though the treaty did have implications for trade and navigation, it was primarily concerned with territorial division between Portugal and Spain, rather than resolving conflicts between Portuguese and Muslim traders specifically.
4. "Made Portuguese the official language of the Americas": This option is incorrect. The treaty did not establish a language policy for the Americas. The linguistic influences in the Americas evolved naturally over time through colonization and migration patterns.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the Treaty of Tordesillas established a line of demarcation separating territories controlled by Portugal and Spain.