The first explorer to circumnavigate the world
The first explorer to circumnavigate the world was Ferdinand Magellan. He embarked on this journey in 1519, and although he did not complete it himself (as he died during the voyage), his crew managed to complete the circumnavigation in 1522 under the leadership of Juan Sebastián Elcano.
The first explorer to circumnavigate the world was Ferdinand Magellan. Here are the steps of his journey:
1. Magellan's voyage began on September 20, 1519, when he set sail from Spain with a fleet of five ships: Trinidad, San Antonio, Concepción, Victoria, and Santiago.
2. They sailed across the Atlantic Ocean, reaching the coast of South America.
3. Magellan and his fleet entered the Strait of Magellan, a narrow passage at the southern tip of South America, which linked the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
4. They spent almost a month navigating through the treacherous strait, facing storms and dangerous conditions.
5. After successfully crossing the strait, they entered the Pacific Ocean on November 27, 1520.
6. The fleet sailed westward across the vast Pacific, enduring storms, lack of provisions, and deadly diseases. They faced significant challenges during this leg of the journey.
7. Magellan and his crew encountered the first of the Pacific islands, the present-day Mariana Islands, in March 1521. They stopped at Guam to restock their supplies.
8. They continued their journey, reaching the island of Homonhon in the Philippines on March 16, 1521. Magellan became involved in local disputes and eventually died in a battle on April 27, 1521.
9. The remaining crew members elected Juan Sebastián Elcano as the new commander. They reorganized and repaired the ships.
10. The fleet, now reduced to only one vessel, Victoria, continued its journey westward. Despite further hardships and challenges, including the loss of more crew members, they managed to complete the circumnavigation.
11. On September 6, 1522, Victoria returned to Spain under the command of Juan Sebastián Elcano, completing the first recorded circumnavigation of the world.
Magellan died before completing the journey, but it was his vision and leadership that initiated the historic expedition.
The first explorer to circumnavigate the world was Ferdinand Magellan. To find this information, you can follow these steps:
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8. In this case, you will find that Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, was the first person to successfully circumnavigate the world. His expedition began in 1519 and continued after his death in 1522, with one of his ships completing the journey.
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