Based on a comparison of the Zhou and Qin dynasties, when do empires fall?(1 point)
A when they have a large military
B when they expand their territory
C when there is a large economic gap between rich and poor
D when they build complicated irrigation systems
C when there is a large economic gap between rich and poor
C when there is a large economic gap between rich and poor
To determine when empires fall, we can analyze the comparison between the Zhou and Qin dynasties. Remember, this is just one example, and empires can fall due to various factors.
Firstly, let's examine the Zhou dynasty. The Zhou dynasty lasted for several centuries and is known for its feudal system and decentralized rule. However, it eventually fell due to internal conflicts, regional power struggles, and the loss of central control. This suggests that factors like a large military (A) or territorial expansion (B) alone do not guarantee the downfall of an empire.
Now, let's consider the Qin dynasty. Unlike the Zhou dynasty, the Qin dynasty, under the rule of Qin Shi Huang, centralized power, standardized writing systems, and implemented a strong military. The Qin dynasty expanded its territory and built the Great Wall of China. Despite its military strength and territorial expansion, the Qin dynasty eventually fell due to a combination of factors, including economic inequality (C) and authoritarian rule.
Overall, when it comes to the downfall of empires, it is crucial to consider a combination of factors rather than a single factor. While having a large military or expanding territory can contribute to an empire's strength, factors like economic inequality, internal conflicts, loss of central control, and governance issues can also play important roles in the decline of empires.