Which of the following statements correctly describes latitude and longitude? * 1 point Latitude is the position east or west of the Prime Meridian. Longitude is the position north or south of the Equator. Latitude is the position north or south of the Prime Meridian. Longitude is the position east or west of the Equator. Longitude is the position east or west of the Prime Meridian. Latitude is the position north or south of the Equator. Longitude is the position north of the Equator. Latitude is the position south of the Equator.

Latitude is the position north or south of the Equator. Longitude is the position east or west of the Prime Meridian.

The correct statement is: Latitude is the position north or south of the Equator. Longitude is the position east or west of the Prime Meridian.

The correct statement is: Latitude is the position north or south of the Equator. Longitude is the position east or west of the Prime Meridian.

To understand latitude and longitude, let's break it down:

Latitude:
- Latitude is a measurement of a location's distance north or south of the Equator.
- The Equator is the imaginary horizontal line encircling the Earth at 0 degrees latitude.
- Locations north of the Equator have positive latitudes, while locations south of the Equator have negative latitudes.
- The maximum latitude is 90 degrees, which represents the North and South Poles.

Longitude:
- Longitude is a measurement of a location's distance east or west of the Prime Meridian.
- The Prime Meridian is the imaginary vertical line passing through Greenwich, England, and is denoted as 0 degrees longitude.
- Locations east of the Prime Meridian have positive longitudes, while locations west of the Prime Meridian have negative longitudes.
- The maximum longitude is 180 degrees, which represents the International Date Line.

Therefore, the correct statement is that latitude measures north or south of the Equator, while longitude measures east or west of the Prime Meridian.