Below is a hypothesis for a given experiment. Based on the hypothesis, determine what the independent and dependent variables would be in the
experiment
Hypothesis If there is a lack of sleep in adolescent males then they will experience greater hunger levels
Hunger Level
Amount of exercise
Age of adolescent
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
#Type of food
Amount of sleep
Independent Variable: Amount of sleep
Dependent Variable: Hunger Level
Based on the given hypothesis, the independent variable would be the amount of sleep. This is the variable that will be manipulated or controlled by the researcher.
The dependent variable would be the hunger level. This is the variable that is being measured or observed and is expected to be influenced by the independent variable, which is the amount of sleep.
In the given hypothesis, "If there is a lack of sleep in adolescent males, then they will experience greater hunger levels," the independent variable is the amount of sleep, and the dependent variable is the hunger level.
An independent variable is the factor that is intentionally manipulated or changed by the researcher. In this case, the researcher is intentionally manipulating the amount of sleep by creating a lack of sleep condition.
A dependent variable, on the other hand, is the variable that is being measured or observed to determine the effect of the independent variable. In this case, the researcher is measuring the hunger levels of the adolescent males to see how it is influenced by the lack of sleep.
It is worth noting that while the hypothesis suggests that the type of food may influence hunger levels as well, it is not explicitly included as part of the independent or dependent variables in this experiment.