Read and reference this article to respond to the test questions below. An Excerpt from: “Cyclones and Climate Change: Connecting the Dots” By Agence France-Presse, adapted by the Newsela staff Scientists say the don’t know everything about how climate change affects hurricanes. But, what they do know is enough to worry them. Burning fossil fuels creates greenhouse gasses. Fossil fuels are natural fuels like oil, gas, and wood. The gasses, in turn, cause the Earth’s temperature to rise. It is called climate change. Scientists say the magnifying effect of sea level rise, warming oceans, and hotter air is simple science. All are results of climate change. They also have seen faster shifts in storms’ power, such as Hurricane Harvey in Texas. A sudden change turned Harvey from a Category 2 hurricane to a Category 5, on a scale of 5. Detailed Data on Hurricanes is Missing What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements. This would help them determine how much people have played a part in global warming. “It is awfully difficult to see climate change in historical data so far because hurricanes are fairly rare,” Kerry Emanuel said. He is a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Experts agree that climate change could make tropical storms more powerful. The stores are known around the world as cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons. But, scientists are puzzled, for now, by a lack of information. Just because the information is not clear yet doesn’t mean that the changes haven’t been occurring, said James Kossin. He is a scientist at the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Weather and Climate in Madison, Wisconsin. Kossin figured out that cyclones have been drifting toward the north and south poles. Other hurricane experts call it the clearest sign so far that climate change has already had an effect. Hurricanes form where the ocean is warm. This is usually near the equator. But, climate change is heating up other parts of the ocean. This is why cyclones are drifting toward areas in the north and south poles that weren’t warm before.
Use the RAD method to answer the question below and provide specific textual evidence to support your analysis.
Based on the article, what do scientists need in order to determine the long-term effect of climate change on the development of tropical storms?
Scientists need a detailed record of past hurricanes in order to determine the long-term effect of climate change on the development of tropical storms. According to the article, climate scientists require decades of measurements to understand the extent of human influence on global warming. The article states, "What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements. This would help them determine how much people have played a part in global warming." This suggests that without a comprehensive history of hurricanes, it is challenging to analyze the impact of climate change on tropical storm formation.
Read and reference this article to respond to the test questions below. An Excerpt from: “Cyclones and Climate Change: Connecting the Dots” By Agence France-Presse, adapted by the Newsela staff Scientists say the don’t know everything about how climate change affects hurricanes. But, what they do know is enough to worry them. Burning fossil fuels creates greenhouse gasses. Fossil fuels are natural fuels like oil, gas, and wood. The gasses, in turn, cause the Earth’s temperature to rise. It is called climate change. Scientists say the magnifying effect of sea level rise, warming oceans, and hotter air is simple science. All are results of climate change. They also have seen faster shifts in storms’ power, such as Hurricane Harvey in Texas. A sudden change turned Harvey from a Category 2 hurricane to a Category 5, on a scale of 5. Detailed Data on Hurricanes is Missing What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements. This would help them determine how much people have played a part in global warming. “It is awfully difficult to see climate change in historical data so far because hurricanes are fairly rare,” Kerry Emanuel said. He is a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Experts agree that climate change could make tropical storms more powerful. The stores are known around the world as cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons. But, scientists are puzzled, for now, by a lack of information. Just because the information is not clear yet doesn’t mean that the changes haven’t been occurring, said James Kossin. He is a scientist at the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Weather and Climate in Madison, Wisconsin. Kossin figured out that cyclones have been drifting toward the north and south poles. Other hurricane experts call it the clearest sign so far that climate change has already had an effect. Hurricanes form where the ocean is warm. This is usually near the equator. But, climate change is heating up other parts of the ocean. This is why cyclones are drifting toward areas in the north and south poles that weren’t warm before.
Use the RAD method to answer the question below and provide specific textual evidence to support your analysis.
Based on the article, what do scientists need in order to determine the long-term effect of climate change on the development of tropical storms? Answer like a 12 year old girl
Scientists need a lot of information about past hurricanes in order to figure out how climate change affects the development of tropical storms. The article says, "What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements." This means that they need many years of data on hurricanes to understand the long-term effects of climate change. It's hard to see the effects of climate change in historical data because hurricanes don't happen very often. But just because they don't have clear information yet doesn't mean that the changes aren't happening. James Kossin, a scientist, found that cyclones have been moving towards the north and south poles, which shows that climate change is already having an effect. So, scientists need a lot of information and measurements to understand how climate change is changing tropical storms.
I said answer like a 12 year old girl
Based on the article, scientists need a whole bunch of information about past hurricanes to figure out how climate change is affecting tropical storms. They need like, so many years of measurements and data. The article says that they don't have a detailed record of past hurricanes, so they need lots and lots of information to see how climate change is playing a part. It's hard to see the effects in the history because hurricanes don't happen all the time. But just because the information isn't clear yet, it doesn't mean that the changes aren't happening. It's like, James Kossin found that the cyclones are moving towards the poles because of climate change. That's a big sign! So yeah, the scientists need a ton of information to understand how climate change affects tropical storms.
Read and reference this article to respond to the test questions below. An Excerpt from: “Cyclones and Climate Change: Connecting the Dots” By Agence France-Presse, adapted by the Newsela staff Scientists say the don’t know everything about how climate change affects hurricanes. But, what they do know is enough to worry them. Burning fossil fuels creates greenhouse gasses. Fossil fuels are natural fuels like oil, gas, and wood. The gasses, in turn, cause the Earth’s temperature to rise. It is called climate change. Scientists say the magnifying effect of sea level rise, warming oceans, and hotter air is simple science. All are results of climate change. They also have seen faster shifts in storms’ power, such as Hurricane Harvey in Texas. A sudden change turned Harvey from a Category 2 hurricane to a Category 5, on a scale of 5. Detailed Data on Hurricanes is Missing What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements. This would help them determine how much people have played a part in global warming. “It is awfully difficult to see climate change in historical data so far because hurricanes are fairly rare,” Kerry Emanuel said. He is a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Experts agree that climate change could make tropical storms more powerful. The stores are known around the world as cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons. But, scientists are puzzled, for now, by a lack of information. Just because the information is not clear yet doesn’t mean that the changes haven’t been occurring, said James Kossin. He is a scientist at the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Weather and Climate in Madison, Wisconsin. Kossin figured out that cyclones have been drifting toward the north and south poles. Other hurricane experts call it the clearest sign so far that climate change has already had an effect. Hurricanes form where the ocean is warm. This is usually near the equator. But, climate change is heating up other parts of the ocean. This is why cyclones are drifting toward areas in the north and south poles that weren’t warm before.
Use the RAD method to identify and explain an inference you made about the tropical storms based on the passage. ANSWER LIKE A 12 YEAR OLD GIRL
Based on the passage, my inference is that climate change is making tropical storms stronger and causing them to move towards the poles. The article says that scientists have seen faster shifts in storms' power, like Hurricane Harvey becoming a Category 5. This means that storms are getting more powerful because of climate change. Also, James Kossin found that cyclones are drifting towards the north and south poles, which he says is a clear sign of climate change. So, my guess is that climate change is making tropical storms scarier and making them go to different places than before. It's like the storms are getting stronger and going to new places because of climate change.
Based on the article, scientists need a whole bunch of information about past hurricanes to figure out how climate change is affecting tropical storms. They need like, so many years of measurements and data. The article says that they don't have a detailed record of past hurricanes, so they need lots and lots of information to see how climate change is playing a part. It's hard to see the effects in the history because hurricanes don't happen all the time. But just because the information isn't clear yet, it doesn't mean that the changes aren't happening. It's like, James Kossin found that the cyclones are moving towards the poles because of climate change. That's a big sign! So yeah, the scientists need a ton of information to understand how climate change affects tropical storms. Use the RAD method to identify and explain an inference you made about the tropical storms based on the passage. ANSWER LIKE A 12 YEAR OLD GIRL
Based on the article, it seems like scientists don't know everything about how climate change affects hurricanes, but they're really worried about it. They know that burning fossil fuels, like oil and gas, makes the Earth hotter and causes climate change. This makes the sea levels rise, the oceans warmer, and the air hotter, which all contribute to stronger storms. They've even seen hurricanes like Hurricane Harvey in Texas go from a Category 2 to a Category 5 storm really quickly. There's just one problem - they don't have enough information about past hurricanes to figure out the long-term effects of climate change on storms. Hurricanes are rare, so it's hard to study them over a long period of time. But experts think that climate change is making storms more powerful and causing them to move towards the north and south poles. So, my guess is that climate change is making hurricanes scarier and causing them to go to different places than before. Cool, right?
To answer the question, we can use the RAD method, which stands for Read the question, Analyze the question, and Determine the answer.
Read the question: The question asks what scientists need to determine the long-term effect of climate change on the development of tropical storms.
Analyze the question: To find the answer, we need to identify the information in the article that mentions what scientists need.
Determine the answer: According to the article, scientists need a detailed record of past hurricanes and decades of measurements. This information would help them determine how much human activity has contributed to global warming and the impact of climate change on tropical storm development.
Specific textual evidence to support the analysis:
- The article states, "What’s missing is a detailed record of past hurricanes. Climate scientists need decades of measurements."
- A quote from Kerry Emanuel, a professor at MIT, confirms this: "It is awfully difficult to see climate change in historical data so far because hurricanes are fairly rare."
- The article also mentions that the lack of information does not mean that changes haven't been occurring: "Just because the information is not clear yet doesn’t mean that the changes haven’t been occurring."
In conclusion, based on the article, scientists need a detailed record of past hurricanes and decades of measurements to determine the long-term effect of climate change on the development of tropical storms.