use the sentence to answer the question
Because he was late, Fred missed the movie.
Which group of words is included in the sentence?
dependent clause
infinitive phrase
participial phrase
gerund phrase
dependent clause
which sentence displays correct subject-verb agreement?
my collection of stamps is extensive
the cattle in the field is huge
the books at the library is helpful
the island visited by the travelers are warm
The sentence "my collection of stamps is extensive" displays correct subject-verb agreement.
which sentence contains a gerund?
the number one leader in runs scored for his team is batting first in today's game.
playing baseball with his friends, Noah decided he needed a new bat and glove.
some baseball teams are successful because they acquire players reaching for their highest potential.
watching little league baseball is a favorite pastime of people who appreciate summer
The sentence "watching little league baseball is a favorite pastime of people who appreciate summer" contains a gerund.
dependent clause
The group of words included in the sentence "Because he was late, Fred missed the movie" is a dependent clause.
To arrive at this answer, it is important to understand the different types of phrases:
1. Dependent clause: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. In this sentence, the clause "Because he was late" is a dependent clause because it depends on the rest of the sentence for meaning and cannot function independently.
2. Infinitive phrase: An infinitive phrase includes an infinitive verb (to + base form of the verb) and any accompanying modifiers or objects. There is no infinitive phrase in the given sentence.
3. Participial phrase: A participial phrase is a group of words that includes a verb form functioning as a participle (ending in -ing or -ed) along with any modifiers or objects. There is no participial phrase in the given sentence.
4. Gerund phrase: A gerund phrase is a group of words that includes a gerund (a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun) along with any modifiers or objects. There is no gerund phrase in the given sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the group of words included in the sentence is a dependent clause.