What happened to the kingdom of Israel after Soloman died
David became king.
It split into two kingdoms.
It fell and the Babylonian captivity began.
The time of judges began.
After Solomon's death, the Kingdom of Israel split into two separate kingdoms: the northern kingdom of Israel (also known as the Kingdom of Samaria or the Kingdom of Ephraim) and the southern kingdom of Judah. This division occurred due to political and religious differences among the people.
The northern kingdom of Israel consisted of 10 out of the 12 tribes of Israel, and its capital was Samaria. It was ruled by a series of kings, starting with Jeroboam. The northern kingdom engaged in idol worship and strayed away from the worship of Yahweh, leading to moral and spiritual decline. The prophet Elijah played a significant role during this time, confronting the idolatrous practices of Israel's rulers.
The southern kingdom of Judah consisted of the remaining two tribes, Judah and Benjamin, and its capital was Jerusalem. The kings of Judah tried to maintain the worship of Yahweh and follow the teachings of the laws given by Moses. However, Judah also faced its own challenges and sometimes deviated from their faith.
Eventually, both kingdoms experienced the consequences of their disobedience to God. The northern kingdom of Israel was conquered by the Assyrians in 722 BCE, and its inhabitants were taken into captivity. This event is known as the Assyrian Captivity. The southern kingdom of Judah lasted a bit longer but eventually fell to the Babylonians in 586 BCE. This marked the beginning of the Babylonian Captivity, during which the people of Judah were exiled to Babylon for several decades.
Overall, the period after Solomon's death witnessed a gradual decline in the kingdom of Israel, leading to division, idolatry, and ultimately, the downfall and captivity of both kingdoms.
After the death of Solomon, the kingdom of Israel went through a significant change. The following events occurred:
1. When Solomon died, his son, Rehoboam, succeeded him as king. However, Rehoboam's reign was marked by his inability to appease the northern tribes, which led to the division of the kingdom.
2. The kingdom split into two separate entities: the northern kingdom, called Israel, ruled by Jeroboam, and the southern kingdom, called Judah, ruled by Rehoboam. This division happened around 930 BCE.
3. The northern kingdom (Israel) continued to have a series of kings, who often led the people into idolatry and disobedience to God. The northern kingdom lasted for about 210 years.
4. As a consequence of their disobedience, the northern kingdom of Israel fell to the Assyrians in 722 BCE. The Assyrians captured the capital city of Samaria and deported many Israelites, leading to the Assyrian captivity of the northern tribes.
5. The southern kingdom of Judah lasted for a longer period of time, with a succession of kings, some righteous and others wicked. However, similar to the northern kingdom, idolatry and sin were prevalent in Judah.
6. Eventually, the Babylonians, under the rule of Nebuchadnezzar II, conquered Judah and destroyed Jerusalem in 586 BCE. This marked the beginning of the Babylonian captivity, also known as the Babylonian exile.
7. During the Babylonian captivity, many of the people of Judah were taken into exile in Babylon, and the kingdom of Judah ceased to exist as a nation for a period of about 70 years.
8. After the Babylonian captivity, some Jews returned to their homeland and rebuilt the temple in Jerusalem under the leadership of individuals like Zerubbabel and Ezra.
Overall, the period that followed the death of Solomon saw the split of the kingdom, the fall of the northern kingdom to the Assyrians, and the eventual destruction of the southern kingdom by the Babylonians. This marked a significant turning point in the history of Israel.
After the death of King Solomon, the kingdom of Israel faced a significant change in its political and territorial state. To understand what happened, we need to delve into the historical context.
Following Solomon's reign, which was known for its opulence and prosperity, the kingdom of Israel experienced internal conflicts and discontentment. These issues primarily stemmed from Solomon's policies, such as heavy taxation and forced labor, which ultimately led to a division within the kingdom.
Upon Solomon's death, his son Rehoboam succeeded him as king. However, when Rehoboam decided to continue his father's harsh policies, the northern tribes of Israel revolted against him under the leadership of Jeroboam. This rebellion resulted in the split of the kingdom into two separate entities: the northern Kingdom of Israel with Jeroboam as its king, comprising ten tribes, and the southern Kingdom of Judah with Rehoboam as its king, consisting of two tribes (Judah and Benjamin).
The northern Kingdom of Israel maintained its capital in the city of Samaria, while the southern Kingdom of Judah centered its rule in Jerusalem, where the Temple stood. Over time, both kingdoms faced political instability, often marked by weak and corrupt rulers.
The northern Kingdom of Israel lasted for about 200 years but eventually succumbed to its enemies. In 722 BCE, the Assyrian Empire conquered the northern kingdom, leading to the scattering of the ten tribes living there. This event is often referred to as the Assyrian captivity or exile.
In contrast, the southern Kingdom of Judah prevailed for a longer period. Despite facing numerous trials, including several invasions and sieges by regional powers, it managed to survive until 586 BCE. In that year, the Babylonian Empire, under the rule of King Nebuchadnezzar II, conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the Temple. This event marked the beginning of the Babylonian captivity, during which many Judeans were deported to Babylon for several decades.
It is important to note that during the time of the judges, Israel was not yet a kingdom but rather a confederation of twelve tribes. The period of judges occurred prior to the establishment of the monarchy under Saul, David, and Solomon.
In summary, after Solomon's reign, the kingdom of Israel split into two separate kingdoms, with the northern Kingdom of Israel being conquered by the Assyrians and the southern Kingdom of Judah experiencing the Babylonian captivity.