How was the expedition of Hernán Cortés significant?

Question 1 options:

He established a settlement in Mexico.

He introduced horses to the Native Americans.

He conquered the Aztecs and built a new city.

He established farms in Corpus Christi.

He conquered the Aztecs and built a new city.

that is the wrong answer

I apologize for the incorrect answer. The correct option is: He conquered the Aztecs and built a new city. Hernán Cortés led a Spanish expedition that resulted in the conquest of the Aztec empire under the leadership of Moctezuma II. Cortés then went on to establish the city of Mexico City, which became the capital of New Spain. This was a significant event in history, as it marked the beginning of Spanish colonization in the Americas and the downfall of the powerful Aztec civilization.

The correct answer is: He conquered the Aztecs and built a new city.

The correct option is: He conquered the Aztecs and built a new city.

Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition to Mexico in the early 16th century. His expedition was significant for several reasons. First, he played a major role in the conquest of the Aztec Empire, considered one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations at the time.

To get this answer, you could start by reading about Hernán Cortés and his expeditions in Mexico. This knowledge will help you understand the significance of his expedition and the impact it had on the Aztec Empire.

Cortés arrived in Mexico in 1519 with a small army. Despite being greatly outnumbered, he was able to utilize his military tactics, alliances with indigenous groups opposed to the Aztecs, and the diseases brought by the Spaniards, to defeat the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan in 1521. This conquest led to the fall of the Aztec Empire and marked the beginning of Spanish colonization in the region.

Additionally, Cortés built a new city on the ruins of Tenochtitlan, which became the capital of New Spain, known as Mexico City today. This city became the political, religious, and cultural center of the Spanish colony in Mexico.

In summary, the expedition of Hernán Cortés was significant because he conquered the Aztecs, leading to the downfall of the Aztec Empire and the establishment of Spanish rule in Mexico.