What is meant by the basic principle popular sovereignty?
(1 point)
The government is set up as a constitutional republic,
The people have the right to alter their government.
Congress has the right to regulate trade.
The president has the right to veto any bill that Congress has passed.
The correct answer is: The people have the right to alter their government.
The basic principle of popular sovereignty means that the people have the right to alter their government.
The basic principle of popular sovereignty is the idea that the power and authority of the government derive from the consent of the people. It means that ultimate political power lies with the citizens of a nation.
To find the correct answer among the options provided, we can eliminate choices based on their relevance to popular sovereignty.
The first option, "The government is set up as a constitutional republic," is an incorrect choice because it describes a specific form of government, not the principle of popular sovereignty itself. While popular sovereignty might be a component of a constitutional republic, it is not exclusively tied to it.
The third option, "Congress has the right to regulate trade," is also not an accurate description of popular sovereignty. While Congress having the power to regulate trade might be an element of a government based on popular sovereignty, it is not the core principle itself.
The fourth option, "The president has the right to veto any bill that Congress has passed," is unrelated to the concept of popular sovereignty. The veto power of the president is a check and balance in a system of government, but it does not directly address the principle of popular sovereignty.
Therefore, the correct answer is the second option: "The people have the right to alter their government." This choice accurately captures the essence of popular sovereignty, as it emphasizes that the authority to make political decisions rests with the citizens, who have the right to change or modify their government as they see fit.