Which statement best describes the refection of a wave?
a. A wave transfers its energy to a material
b. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material
c. A wave bounces off the surface of a material
d. A wave passes through a material
c. A wave bounces off the surface of a material
The correct answer is c. A wave bounces off the surface of a material.
To determine the best statement that describes the reflection of a wave, let's break down each option:
a. A wave transfers its energy to a material: This statement describes the process of wave transfer, but it doesn't specifically pertain to reflection.
b. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material: This statement suggests that the wave does not reach the surface of the material. However, reflection involves the wave reaching and interacting with the surface.
c. A wave bounces off the surface of a material: This statement accurately describes the process of reflection. When a wave encounters a surface, it bounces back, or reflects, off the surface.
d. A wave passes through a material: This statement refers to the process of transmission, where a wave travels through a material without reflection.
Based on these explanations, the correct answer is c. A wave bounces off the surface of a material. It accurately captures the concept of reflection, where a wave reflects off a surface rather than passing through it or failing to reach it.