Who studies the physical materials of Earth, including rocks and soil?
(1 point)
Responses
archaeologist
anthropologist
geologist
historian
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geologist
The person who studies the physical materials of Earth, including rocks and soil, is a geologist.
The correct answer is geologist. Geologists study the physical materials of Earth, including rocks and soil. To arrive at this answer, you can eliminate the other options by understanding their areas of study:
- Archaeologists primarily study human history by analyzing artifacts, buildings, and cultural remains.
- Anthropologists study human societies and cultures, focusing on aspects such as language, customs, and social structures.
- Historians examine past events and their impact on societies based on written records and documents.
By process of elimination, we determine that the geologist is the one who specifically focuses on the physical materials of Earth like rocks and soil.