One purpose of a figure of speech is to

A create humor.

B present an argument.

C express the author’s point of view.

D state the time and place.

A create humor.

The purpose of a figure of speech is not to state the time and place (Option D). Instead, figures of speech are literary devices used to enhance and add depth to language. Figures of speech are not limited to specific genres, time periods, or locations. Therefore, Option D is not the correct answer.

Among the remaining options, figures of speech can contribute to creating humor (Option A) by using language in unexpected or exaggerated ways to generate laughter. However, this is not the primary purpose of figures of speech.

Figures of speech can also be used to present an argument (Option B) by effectively conveying a complex idea or opinion in a more engaging or persuasive manner. However, this is not the primary purpose either.

The most accurate answer is C: express the author's point of view. Figures of speech are often employed to evoke emotions, provide vivid descriptions, or convey a specific tone or attitude. By using figurative language, authors can enhance the reader's understanding and emotional connection to the text, thereby expressing their own perspective.

Thus, the correct answer is C: express the author's point of view.

The purpose of a figure of speech is not to state the time and place (option D).

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the remaining options:

Option A: Create humor. While figures of speech can certainly be humorous, it is not their primary purpose.

Option B: Present an argument. Figures of speech are not typically used to present arguments. They are more focused on adding depth, vividness, or impact to language.

Option C: Express the author's point of view. Figures of speech can indeed be used to express the author's point of view. By using metaphors, similes, or other figures of speech, authors can convey their ideas in a more engaging and memorable way.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is C: Express the author's point of view.

In conclusion, figures of speech serve the purpose of expressing the author's point of view, adding depth to language, and engaging readers.