CONSTITUTIONAL VS. STATUTORY LAW
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A LAW PASSED BY CONGRESS?
1. COMMON LAW
2. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
3. NATURAL LAW
4. STATUTORY LAW
4. STATUTORY LAW
4. STATUTORY LAW is a law passed by Congress.
The correct answer is 4. STATUTORY LAW.
Statutory laws are laws that are passed by a legislative body, such as the United States Congress. These laws are written and adopted by the legislative branch of government and are set out in statutes or codes. Statutes are written laws that are formally enacted by Congress at the federal level or by the state legislature at the state level. They cover a wide range of subjects and may create new rules or modify existing ones.
Common law, on the other hand, refers to the body of law that is derived from judicial decisions and precedents, rather than statutes. It is developed and refined through court decisions, establishing legal principles that are followed in subsequent cases.
Constitutional law refers to the body of law that derives from the United States Constitution or other constitutions. It encompasses the interpretation and application of constitutional provisions, including the rights and powers of the government and its branches, as well as the fundamental rights of individuals.
Natural law, on the other hand, refers to a set of moral and ethical principles that are considered to be inherent in human nature and can be discovered through reason. It is not legislation passed by a legislative body.
Therefore, of the options listed, the only law passed by Congress is statutory law.