Which of the following statements best summarizes the rise of nationalism in Europe?(1 point)
Responses
Germany and Great Britain engaged in a naval arms race.
Germany and Great Britain engaged in a naval arms race.
Hiram Maxim invented the machine gun.
Hiram Maxim invented the machine gun.
At the Berlin Conference of 1884, European nations cooperated by trying to establish rules for African conquest.
At the Berlin Conference of 1884, European nations cooperated by trying to establish rules for African conquest.
Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
The rise of nationalism in Europe was defined by large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, which were seen as symbols of national greatness.
The best statement that summarizes the rise of nationalism in Europe is: "Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness."
To arrive at this answer, let's analyze the given statements:
1. "Germany and Great Britain engaged in a naval arms race."
This statement does not directly relate to the rise of nationalism in Europe. While the naval arms race between Germany and Great Britain was a significant event in history, it is not specific to the overall rise of nationalism in Europe.
2. "Hiram Maxim invented the machine gun."
This statement is unrelated to the rise of nationalism in Europe. Hiram Maxim's invention of the machine gun is a technological advancement, but it does not directly contribute to understanding the causes or effects of nationalism in Europe.
3. "At the Berlin Conference of 1884, European nations cooperated by trying to establish rules for African conquest."
This statement is relevant to European involvement in Africa but does not explicitly address the rise of nationalism in Europe. The Berlin Conference of 1884 was primarily focused on the division of African territories among European powers, which was driven by motivations of colonization and imperialism rather than nationalism.
4. "Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness."
This statement directly addresses the rise of nationalism in Europe. The development of large armies and navies, as well as the accumulation of extensive colonial holdings, were key factors that contributed to the sense of national greatness among European nations during this period. This expansionist mindset and competition for resources and power played a significant role in the rise of nationalist sentiments in Europe.