A major characteristic of ancient Greek culture was(1 point)
Responses
the practicing of their monotheistic beliefs.
the practicing of their monotheistic beliefs.
the belief that the gods interact with everyday life.
the belief that the gods interact with everyday life.
the use of a single written holy text.
the use of a single written holy text.
the separation of Greek mythology from religion.
the belief that the gods interact with everyday life.
The Iliad
the threat of the Persian Empire conquering Greece
The Roman Republic’s senate and assemblies were crucial for decision making. The Inca Empire’s administrators helped the king keep order and law in different territories, no matter how large the empire was. The Mayan civilization had city-states that were less centralized than either the Republic or Inca Empire.
the Populares
Which literary work was created during the Archaic period?(1 point)
Responses
Oedipus the King
Oedipus the King
The Clouds
The Clouds
The Iliad
The Iliad
Agamemnon
Agamemnon
What caused the Greeks to unify in defense of their culture and way of life?(1 point)
Responses
the attempt of Athens to force democracy on all the poleis
the attempt of Athens to force democracy on all the poleis
the attempt by Sparta to control all of Greece
the attempt by Sparta to control all of Greece
the threat of the Persian Empire conquering Greece
the threat of the Persian Empire conquering Greece
the invasion of Corinth by Thermopylae
Use the chart to answer the question.
Civilization Characteristics
Inca Empire
Monarch ruler
Centralized government
Ethnic Inca nobility
Local and regional administrators with some autonomy
Mayan Civilization
Demigod king
Unique city-states with own laws, culture, and history
Three-tiered system of classes
Women rulers were common
Roman Republic
Two annually elected consuls
Senate and assemblies worked together to help the consuls make decisions
Plebeians and patricians made up the Tribal and Centuriate Assemblies
Dictator in times of dire need
Which example best explains the most crucial element of each civilization?
(1 point)
Responses
The Roman Republic’s senate and assemblies were crucial for decision making. The Inca Empire’s administrators helped the king keep order and law in different territories, no matter how large the empire was. The Mayan civilization had city-states that were less centralized than either the Republic or Inca Empire.
The Roman Republic’s senate and assemblies were crucial for decision making. The Inca Empire’s administrators helped the king keep order and law in different territories, no matter how large the empire was. The Mayan civilization had city-states that were less centralized than either the Republic or Inca Empire.
The Roman Republic’s annually elected consuls were the single most important element of the Republic. The Mayan ethnic nobility was crucial in helping decide who the next king would be. The Incan monarch was the most important part of the centralized government.
The Roman Republic’s annually elected consuls were the single most important element of the Republic. The Mayan ethnic nobility was crucial in helping decide who the next king would be. The Incan monarch was the most important part of the centralized government.
The Roman Republic’s plebeian and patrician classes were important in decision making. The Mayans centralized government was solely responsible for all functions within the empire. The Incan tolerance for women rulers was important in lawmaking.
The Roman Republic’s plebeian and patrician classes were important in decision making. The Mayans centralized government was solely responsible for all functions within the empire. The Incan tolerance for women rulers was important in lawmaking.
The Roman Republic’s dictator was the most important person in the entire system of governance. The Inca monarch was the most important part of the empire, as he did not rely on other sources of help or information. The Mayan three-tiered social system was the most important element, as it helped the demigod ruler make decisions.
What was the name of the political party with which Julius Caesar was affiliated?(1 point)
Responses
the First Triumvirate
the First Triumvirate
the Optimates
the Optimates
the Populares
the Populares
the Second Triumvirate
To find the major characteristic of ancient Greek culture, we can analyze the given responses and eliminate the incorrect options.
- The practicing of their monotheistic beliefs is not the correct characteristic, as ancient Greek culture is known for its polytheistic beliefs, where they worshiped multiple gods.
- The use of a single written holy text is also not the correct characteristic, as ancient Greek religious beliefs were not based on a single written holy text like in some other religions.
- The separation of Greek mythology from religion is also not the correct characteristic. In ancient Greek culture, mythology and religion were deeply intertwined, and the gods played an essential role in everyday life.
This leaves us with one remaining option:
- The belief that the gods interact with everyday life is the correct characteristic of ancient Greek culture. The ancient Greeks believed that the gods were actively involved in human affairs and influenced various aspects of daily life.
Therefore, the major characteristic of ancient Greek culture was the belief that the gods interact with everyday life.