based on Kepler's observations about planetary motion, what is the relationship between a planet's orbit velocity and its distance from the sun?
the greater the distance, the slower orbital velocity
distance has no effect on orbital velocity
the greater the distance, the greater the orbital velocity
as distance is cut in half, orbital velocity decreases
The correct answer is "the greater the distance, the slower the orbital velocity." According to Kepler's laws of planetary motion, a planet's orbital velocity decreases as its distance from the sun increases. This relationship is specifically defined by Kepler's second law, which states that a planet sweeps out equal areas in equal times, implying that a planet will move slower when it is farther away from the sun.
According to Kepler's observations, the relationship between a planet's orbit velocity and its distance from the sun is that the greater the distance, the slower the orbital velocity.
According to Kepler's observations about planetary motion, there is a relationship between a planet's orbit velocity and its distance from the sun. This relationship is described by Kepler's second law, also known as the law of equal areas.
The law of equal areas states that an imaginary line connecting a planet to the sun will sweep out equal areas in equal periods of time, regardless of where the planet is in its orbit. This means that a planet will move faster when it is closer to the sun and slower when it is farther away.
So, the correct answer to your question is: the greater the distance, the slower orbital velocity. As a planet moves closer to the sun, its orbital velocity increases, and as it moves farther away, its orbital velocity decreases.