Why is the development of farming considered a revolution of human history?
(1 point)
Responses
Farming made it possible for people to travel greater distances because grain doesn't spoil as quickly as meat does.
Farming made it possible for people to travel greater distances because grain doesn't spoil as quickly as meat does.
Farming allowed humans to grow taller because a plant-based diet is healthier than a meat-based diet.
Farming allowed humans to grow taller because a plant-based diet is healthier than a meat-based diet.
Farming allowed humans to make tools out of better materials like stone and metal rather than out of bone.
Farming allowed humans to make tools out of better materials like stone and metal rather than out of bone.
Farming gave humans a reliable source of food, and people domesticated plants and animals to better fit their needs.
Farming gave humans a reliable source of food, and people domesticated plants and animals to better fit their needs.
Farming gave humans a reliable source of food, and people domesticated plants and animals to better fit their needs. This meant that they didn't have to rely solely on hunting and gathering, which allowed them to settle in one place and establish permanent settlements. This shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a sedentary one marked a major turning point in human history and led to the development of complex societies, the division of labor, and advancements in technology and civilization.
Farming is considered a revolution of human history for several reasons. One of the main reasons is that farming gave humans a reliable source of food. Instead of relying solely on hunting and gathering, early humans began to cultivate crops and raise animals. This allowed them to have a steady food supply, which led to the establishment of permanent settlements and the development of more complex societies.
Additionally, farming allowed humans to domesticate plants and animals to better fit their needs. By selectively breeding plants and animals, early farmers were able to develop crops with larger yields and animals that were more suited for human purposes, such as producing milk or pulling a plow. This domestication of plants and animals greatly increased agricultural productivity and laid the foundation for the development of civilizations.
Furthermore, farming made it possible for people to travel greater distances. Unlike meat, which spoils quickly, grains and other plant-based foods have a longer shelf life. This allowed early humans to store food and carry it with them, enabling them to venture further from their settlements. As a result, trade and cultural exchange between different groups of people became possible, which in turn contributed to the growth of human civilizations.
Lastly, farming led to advancements in technology and material culture. As early farmers settled in one place, they began to develop tools and techniques specifically for farming. This meant that tools could be made from more durable materials such as stone and metal, instead of relying on bones or other organic materials. This shift in tool-making materials allowed for more efficient farming practices and paved the way for further technological advancements in human history.
The correct answer is:
Farming gave humans a reliable source of food, and people domesticated plants and animals to better fit their needs.
This is considered a revolution of human history because it marked the transition from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled agricultural communities.
To arrive at this answer, we can eliminate the other options:
- Option 1: While it is true that grain doesn't spoil as quickly as meat, this alone does not make the development of farming revolutionary.
- Option 2: A plant-based diet may be healthier, but it doesn't explain why the development of farming was a revolution.
- Option 3: The ability to make tools out of better materials is significant, but it doesn't capture the full scope of the agricultural revolution.
The remaining option, option 4, is the correct answer. Farming provided a stable and consistent food supply, which allowed humans to settle in one place and develop complex societies. It also led to the domestication of plants and animals, which further increased food production and allowed for the specialization of labor. This shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a more settled one had profound impacts on human history, including the development of civilizations, the formation of cities, the growth of population, and advancements in technology, culture, and societal organization.