Which statement best explains why fruit is a major industry in the southern United States?

The proximity to water makes it easier for growers to ship their fruit.
Fruits tend to grow well in warmer climates.
The proximity to Mexico enables the trading of produce with a short shelf life.
Fruit is the primary natural resource found in this region.

The statement "Fruits tend to grow well in warmer climates" best explains why fruit is a major industry in the southern United States.

The statement that best explains why fruit is a major industry in the southern United States is: Fruits tend to grow well in warmer climates.

To determine which statement best explains why fruit is a major industry in the southern United States, we can analyze each statement and consider its validity.

Statement 1: The proximity to water makes it easier for growers to ship their fruit.
This statement suggests that the availability of water transportation infrastructure plays a role in the success of the fruit industry. This is indeed a valid point, as having access to ports and rivers facilitates shipping and distribution, enabling fruit growers to transport their produce more efficiently.

Statement 2: Fruits tend to grow well in warmer climates.
This statement highlights the favorable climate conditions in the southern United States for fruit cultivation. Many fruits thrive in warmer climates with longer growing seasons and ample sunlight. This is another significant factor contributing to the success of the fruit industry in the region.

Statement 3: The proximity to Mexico enables the trading of produce with a short shelf life.
This statement suggests that the proximity to Mexico allows for the trading of fruits that have a short shelf life. While this may be true for some specific fruits, it does not apply universally to all fruits grown in the southern United States.

Statement 4: Fruit is the primary natural resource found in this region.
This statement implies that the fruit industry is the dominant natural resource industry in the southern United States. While the fruit industry is undoubtedly significant in the region, it is essential to recognize that there are other natural resources and industries present as well, such as oil, gas, timber, and agriculture.

Considering all these points, statements 1 and 2 are the strongest explanations for why fruit is a major industry in the southern United States. The proximity to water enables efficient transportation, while the warm climate provides favorable conditions for fruit cultivation.