in what ways has geography settlement patterns in north africa? in 4 sentince

Geography has influenced settlement patterns in North Africa by dictating the locations of major cities and towns. Coastal areas have historically been more densely populated due to their access to water, trade routes, and fertile land. Mountainous regions, like the Atlas Mountains, have limited settlement due to their challenging terrain. The vast Sahara desert has also impacted settlement, with only a few oases serving as viable places for human habitation.

south africa gained its independence from britain in 1910. why did this not lead to freedom and equality in south africa?

South Africa gaining independence from Britain in 1910 did not lead to immediate freedom and equality due to the establishment of apartheid policies by the Afrikaner-led National Party in 1948. Apartheid was a systematic racial segregation and discrimination system that enforced racial hierarchy, denying basic rights and opportunities to non-white individuals. This regime was deeply rooted in a white minority's desire to maintain political, economic, and social control over the majority Black population. Apartheid laws and structures perpetuated inequality and oppression, leading to decades of struggle and resistance for freedom and equality in South Africa.

identidy the three major religions practiced in africa as well as the location that these specific religions are practiced. in 4 sentence

The three major religions practiced in Africa are Christianity, Islam, and Traditional African Religions. Christianity is prevalent in various parts of Africa, particularly in sub-Saharan regions such as West Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa. Islam is dominant in North Africa, including countries like Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, and Sudan. Traditional African Religions are practiced throughout the continent, but their influence varies based on the specific ethnic groups and regions. These religions often coexist with Christianity and Islam, especially in West and Central Africa.

Geography has influenced settlement patterns in North Africa through the presence of important water sources like the Nile River, which has allowed for the growth of major settlements along its banks. The region's arid climate and vast stretches of desert have limited settlement to areas with access to water and fertile land. The Atlas Mountains have also played a role, creating natural barriers and affecting the distribution of settlements. Finally, trade routes across the Sahara Desert have facilitated the establishment of oases and caravan towns along the routes.

The geography of North Africa has influenced settlement patterns in various ways. Firstly, the presence of the Sahara Desert, the world's largest hot desert, has limited agricultural activity and pushed populations towards oases and coastal areas. Secondly, the fertile Nile River valley and its delta have attracted settlements, as it provides fertile soil for farming. Additionally, the coastal region of North Africa has facilitated trade and commerce due to its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea. Lastly, the Atlas Mountains have influenced settlement patterns by serving as natural barriers and influencing the location of urban centers.