Which represents an Aztec adaptation to their environment?
a surplus of farmed crops
a surplus of farmed crops
an accurate 365-day calendar
an accurate 365-day calendar
a system of causeways
a system of causeways
farming in terraces
farming in terraces
What are some examples of the ways colonies began to self-govern? Select all that apply.
(1 point)
Responses
Mercantilists established a set of taxes that colonists were required to pay.
Mercantilists established a set of taxes that colonists were required to pay.
Puritans held town meetings to discuss important issues.
Puritans held town meetings to discuss important issues.
When first starting to self-govern, Virginia colonists could only vote in government matters if they owned land.
When first starting to self-govern, Virginia colonists could only vote in government matters if they owned land.
Colonists elected government representatives.
Puritans held town meetings to discuss important issues.
Colonists elected government representatives.
Some scientists believe that Paleo-Americans migrating to the Americas sailed along the coast of North America. They sailed close to shore so that they could do which of the following?
(1 point)
Responses
avoid warring groups that sailed in the open sea
avoid warring groups that sailed in the open sea
easily hunt whale
easily hunt whale
make contact with communities along the coast
make contact with communities along the coast
pull ashore to get supplies of food and water
make contact with communities along the coast
ow were indentured servants different from slaves?
(1 point)
Responses
Slaves were paid a small wage and indentured servants were forced to work for no money.
Slaves were paid a small wage and indentured servants were forced to work for no money.
Indentured servants agreed to work for no money in exchange for land and tools after a certain period of time, while slaves were forced to work indefinitely.
Indentured servants agreed to work for no money in exchange for land and tools after a certain period of time, while slaves were forced to work indefinitely.
Indentured servants worked indefinitely and slaves agreed to work for five years in exchange for freedom at the end of the five years.
Indentured servants worked indefinitely and slaves agreed to work for five years in exchange for freedom at the end of the five years.
Indentured servants earned wages but slaves did not.
Indentured servants agreed to work for no money in exchange for land and tools after a certain period of time, while slaves were forced to work indefinitely.
I am Dekanawidah [identified as the traditional founder of the Iroquois Confederacy] and with the Five Nations confederate [united for a common purpose] lords I plant the Tree of the Great Peace. . . . Under the shade of this Tree of the Great Peace we spread the soft white feathery down of the globe thistle as seats for you Adodarhoh [an Onondaga chief], and your cousin lords. . . . There shall you sit and watch the council fire of the confederacy of the Five Nations, and all the affairs of the Five Nations shall be transacted at this place before you.. . .We place at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves an eagle who is able to see afar. If he sees in the distance any evil approaching or any danger threatening he will at once warn the people of the confederacy. The smoke of the confederate council fire shall ever ascend and pierce the sky so that other nations who may be allies may see the council fire of the Great Peace . . .
—Iroquois Constitution
Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.
Based on this excerpt, what was the purpose of the Iroquois League?
(1 point)
Responses
to help maintain the local forests for use by the people of each member tribe
to help maintain the local forests for use by the people of each member tribe
to work together and defend each other to keep peace
to work together and defend each other to keep peace
to establish laws that all Native American nations were to follow
to establish laws that all Native American nations were to follow
to provide comfort and care for visiting tribal leaders
to provide comfort and care for visiting tribal leaders
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to work together and defend each other to keep peace
Which statements best describe similarities between the Middle Colonies and the New England Colonies? Select all that apply.
(1 point)
Responses
Both regions were settlements that allowed debtors to start over.
Both regions were settlements that allowed debtors to start over.
Both had mostly good relationships with Native Americans, even though there were some conflicts.
Both had mostly good relationships with Native Americans, even though there were some conflicts.
Both relied on slavery to help them with farming.
Both relied on slavery to help them with farming.
Both had some groups that settled for religious reasons.