Which best describes a proprietary colony?
1.The colony is under direct control of the king
2. The colony has no charter from the king
3. The king makes the laws and appoints a governor
4. An individual or group receives ownership of the land for the king.
4. An individual or group receives ownership of the land for the king.
4. An individual or group receives ownership of the land for the king.
The correct answer is option 4: An individual or group receives ownership of the land for the king.
Explanation:
To find the correct answer, we need to understand the characteristics of a proprietary colony. A proprietary colony is a type of colonial administration in which an individual or a group of individuals, known as proprietors, are given ownership and control of the land by the king or the monarch. The proprietors have significant power over the colony and are responsible for establishing laws and appointing the governor.
Option 1 states that the colony is under direct control of the king, which is characteristic of a royal colony rather than a proprietary colony. In royal colonies, the king directly controls the administration of the colony.
Option 2 suggests that the colony has no charter from the king, indicating that it lacks legal recognition from the monarch. However, proprietary colonies were typically established with a charter from the king, granting the proprietors rights and authority over the land.
Option 3 mentions that the king makes the laws and appoints a governor. While the king appointing a governor is generally true for all colonial administrations, the key characteristic of a proprietary colony is that the individual or group of proprietors have some degree of control over the lawmaking process.
Therefore, option 4 accurately describes a proprietary colony, where an individual or group receives ownership of the land for the king.