The diagram below shows a model of the solar system. Which of the following statements is correct about this model?
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1 point
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This is the heliocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Aristotle.
This is the geocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Kepler.
This is the heliocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Kepler.
This is the geocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Aristotle.
This is the heliocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Kepler.
The correct statement about this model is: This is the geocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Aristotle.
To determine which statement is correct about the model shown in the diagram, we need to understand the difference between the heliocentric and geocentric models of the solar system and the contributions of Aristotle and Kepler.
The heliocentric model of the solar system proposes that the Sun is at the center, with the Earth and other planets orbiting around it. On the other hand, the geocentric model suggests that the Earth is at the center, and everything, including the Sun and other planets, revolves around it.
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher and scientist, was a proponent of the geocentric model. He believed that the Earth was stationary at the center of the universe, and everything else revolved around it.
Johannes Kepler, a German astronomer, was one of the key figures in the development of the heliocentric model. He formulated the laws of planetary motion, which provided evidence for the heliocentric model and helped to disprove the geocentric model.
Based on this information, we can determine that the correct statement regarding the model shown in the diagram is: "This is the heliocentric model of the solar system and it was created by Kepler."