The CRUM model assumes that the mind has mental representations analogous to __________ and computational procedures similar to__________.
Group of answer choices
data structures; algorithms
algorithms; data structures
thinking; computers
running programs; thinking
data structures; algorithms
The correct answer is:
data structures; algorithms
The correct answer is: data structures; algorithms.
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand what the CRUM model is and what it assumes about the mind.
The CRUM (Cognitive Resources Used in Metacognition) model is a psychological framework that proposes how metacognition, or thinking about one's own thinking, occurs in the mind. It suggests that the mind has mental representations, or internal models, that are analogous to data structures and computational procedures that are similar to algorithms.
Data structures are fundamental concepts in computer science that organize and store data in a particular way to facilitate efficient manipulation and retrieval of information. Examples of data structures include arrays, linked lists, and trees.
Algorithms, on the other hand, are step-by-step procedures or sets of rules used to solve problems or perform computations. They describe how to manipulate data structures and provide instructions for the computer to follow.
In the context of the CRUM model, mental representations in the mind are compared to data structures, as they organize and store information. Computational procedures in the mind are compared to algorithms, as they describe how the mind manipulates and processes the information stored in mental representations.
Therefore, the CRUM model assumes that the mind has mental representations analogous to data structures and computational procedures similar to algorithms.