Which of the following is a true statement about the bill of rights?
A - It was strongly supported by the Federalists
B - It prevents the federal government from violating citizens' rights.
C - It protects citizens from their state goverments.
D - It gives U.S. Citizens very limited rights
B - It prevents the federal government from violating citizens' rights.
The correct statement about the Bill of Rights is:
B - It prevents the federal government from violating citizens' rights.
The correct answer is B - It prevents the federal government from violating citizens' rights.
To arrive at this answer, you can start by understanding what the Bill of Rights is. The Bill of Rights refers to the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, which were ratified in 1791. These amendments serve as a guarantee of certain individual rights and limit the power of the federal government.
Option A states that the Bill of Rights was strongly supported by the Federalists, but this is not true. The Federalists actually opposed the addition of a Bill of Rights to the Constitution. It was the Anti-Federalists who insisted on including the Bill of Rights in order to protect individual liberties.
Option C mentions that the Bill of Rights protects citizens from their state governments. This is partially correct. While the Bill of Rights primarily applies to the actions of the federal government, some of its provisions have been incorporated through the Fourteenth Amendment to also protect citizens from certain actions by state governments.
Option D suggests that the Bill of Rights gives U.S. citizens very limited rights. This is also incorrect. The Bill of Rights outlines specific rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial that are considered fundamental to individual liberty and protection from government abuse.
Therefore, the correct answer is B - It prevents the federal government from violating citizens' rights. The Bill of Rights acts as a safeguard against potential violations of individual rights by the federal government.