Golden Age and Ottoman Empire Quick Check
Describe the impact of al-Masur on Islam.
He moved the capital of the Abbasid Dynasty to Baghdad and unified the kingdom.
Describe why the Muslims created calligraphy.
They were looking for a beautiful way to represent God's word.
How did Muslims contribute to the field of science?
They developed hospitals, colleges, and pharmacies.
Analyze why the conquering of Mecca in 630 was important for Islam.
It solidified Islam as a faith and one backed by military support.
Summarize why Judith Herrin believes the fall of Constantinople was a turning point for Western history.
Scholars fled with knowledge that sparked the Renaissance in Europe.
5/5 Have a nice day! :)
Great job on answering the questions! Here's a brief summary of your responses:
1. The impact of al-Masur on Islam was significant as he moved the capital of the Abbasid Dynasty to Baghdad and unified the kingdom.
2. Muslims created calligraphy as a way to represent God's word in a beautiful manner.
3. Muslims made contributions to the field of science by developing hospitals, colleges, and pharmacies.
4. The conquering of Mecca in 630 was important for Islam as it solidified the faith and demonstrated military support.
5. According to Judith Herrin, the fall of Constantinople was a turning point for Western history because scholars fled with knowledge that sparked the Renaissance in Europe.
You got all the answers correct! Well done. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask. Have a nice day too! :)
Thank you! You too have a great day!
Great job on completing the Quick Check! Here are the explanations for each answer:
1. To understand the impact of al-Masur on Islam, we need to know that al-Masur was the second Abbasid caliph who played a significant role in shaping the Islamic world. He moved the capital of the Abbasid Dynasty from Damascus to Baghdad, which had several effects. Moving the capital to Baghdad allowed al-Masur to establish better control over the eastern parts of the caliphate and improved communication and administration within the empire. This centralization strengthened the political and cultural unity of the Islamic world.
2. The creation of calligraphy by Muslims was driven by a desire to represent God's word in a beautiful and meaningful way. Islam places great emphasis on the Quran, which is considered the literal word of God. Muslims believed that calligraphy, with its artistic and intricate designs, was a fitting medium to honor the beauty and importance of God's message. Calligraphy became an important art form in Islamic culture and continues to be highly valued and practiced.
3. Muslims made significant contributions to the field of science. During the Islamic Golden Age, Muslim scholars developed and advanced various scientific disciplines. They established hospitals to provide medical care, colleges to promote education and research, and pharmacies to produce and distribute medicine. Muslim scientists made groundbreaking discoveries in fields such as mathematics, astronomy, medicine, chemistry, and optics. Their works not only contributed to the development of Islamic civilization but also influenced scientific advancements in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.
4. The conquering of Mecca in 630 was a pivotal moment for Islam. Mecca, the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad and the holiest city in Islam, held great religious and symbolic significance. By conquering Mecca, the Muslims demonstrated the strength and power of their faith. It solidified Islam as a major religion and gained widespread acceptance and support. The conquest of Mecca also allowed Muslims to take control of the city's strategic and economic resources, further enhancing their position and influence in the region.
5. Judith Herrin believes that the fall of Constantinople in 1453 was a turning point for Western history. Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, was a center of learning, culture, and trade. Its fall to the Ottoman Empire had significant consequences. Many Byzantine scholars and intellectuals fled to Western Europe, taking with them invaluable knowledge and manuscripts from the ancient Greco-Roman world. This influx of knowledge from the Byzantine Empire is believed to have played a crucial role in sparking the Renaissance in Europe. The Renaissance was a period of great cultural, intellectual, and artistic revival in Europe, leading to significant advancements in various fields such as art, literature, science, and philosophy.
Great job on the Quick Check, and have a nice day! :)