Which best describes the type of government that the articles of confederation created
The type of government that the Articles of Confederation created can be described as a confederal government or a confederation.
The Articles of Confederation created a decentralized government known as a confederation. This type of government gave more power to the individual states rather than to a central authority. Under the Articles, the states retained most of their sovereignty and the national government had limited powers. The central government consisted of a Congress, where each state had one vote, regardless of population. However, the central government was weak, lacking the power to tax, regulate trade, or enforce its laws effectively.
The Articles of Confederation created a system of government in the United States known as a confederal government. A confederal government is a form of government where power is primarily held by the individual states, which are loosely joined together under a central government.
To determine this, one could review the historical context of the United States during the time of the Articles of Confederation (1777-1789). The Articles were drafted as an attempt to form a national government after the American Revolution and before the Constitution was established. The central government created under the Articles was intentionally weak, with limited powers and authority.
The Articles of Confederation established a unicameral legislature called the Congress of the Confederation, where each state had only one vote. The central government had the power to manage foreign affairs, declare war, make treaties, and regulate trade among the states. However, it lacked the authority to levy taxes, enforce laws, or regulate interstate commerce effectively.
The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, such as the inability of the central government to raise revenue or enforce laws, ultimately led to its failure. These weaknesses were addressed with the creation of a stronger federal government under the U.S. Constitution in 1789.
In summary, the type of government established by the Articles of Confederation was a confederal government, where power resided primarily with the individual states and the central government was weak and limited in its authority.