Which of the following describes a difference between the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation? AKS 33d

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5 points
The Constitution increased the power of the states.
The Constitution made the amendment process more difficult.
The Constitution gave the Federal Government power to collect taxes.
The Constitution provided for the direct election of the President by voters.

The Constitution gave the Federal Government power to collect taxes.

Which of the following is not a function of the articles of the Constitution?

They explain the main 3 branches of government.
They enforce the separation of powers between the branches of government.
They explain how to amend the constitution.
They summarize the overall goal of the constitution.

The difference between the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation is that the Constitution gave the Federal Government power to collect taxes, whereas the Articles of Confederation did not. This means that the Constitution granted the federal government the authority to impose and collect taxes from the citizens of the United States, while the Articles of Confederation did not have this provision.

To determine which of the options describes a difference between the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation, we need to understand the fundamental aspects of both documents.

1. The Articles of Confederation: The Articles of Confederation was the first governing document of the United States from 1781 to 1789. It established a loose confederation of independent states, with a weak central government. Under the Articles, the states retained most of the power, while the central government had limited authority.

2. The Constitution: The Constitution, on the other hand, is the current governing document of the United States, adopted in 1787 and ratified in 1788. It established a stronger federal government with a system of checks and balances and a separation of powers between the three branches of government.

Now, let's examine each option given:

a) The Constitution increased the power of the states: This statement is not accurate. In contrast to the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution strengthened the power of the federal government while balancing it with the states.

b) The Constitution made the amendment process more difficult: This statement is accurate. Compared to the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution made the amendment process more rigorous to ensure stability and protect the rights and interests of the states and individuals.

c) The Constitution gave the Federal Government power to collect taxes: This statement is accurate. Unlike the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution granted the federal government the authority to collect taxes, enabling it to fund its operations and pursue its responsibilities.

d) The Constitution provided for the direct election of the President by voters: This statement is not accurate. The Constitution introduced the Electoral College system, where electors chosen by each state vote for the President, rather than a direct nationwide popular vote.

Thus, the correct difference between the Constitution and the Articles of Confederation is that the Constitution made the amendment process more difficult (option b).