Which option describes dialect?
A. language that follows strict rules for grammar, spelling, and punctuation
B. language that breaks from the rules of grammar, spelling, and punctuation
C. language that is used in a particular region or by a particular group
D. language that is specific to a type of job or activity
C. language that is used in a particular region or by a particular group
Option C. language that is used in a particular region or by a particular group
C. language that is used in a particular region or by a particular group.
To arrive at this answer, let's look at each option:
A. language that follows strict rules for grammar, spelling, and punctuation: This option describes standard language usage, which is typically expected in formal writing and communication.
B. language that breaks from the rules of grammar, spelling, and punctuation: This option suggests non-standard language usage or even language errors, which could be considered a form of informal or colloquial speech.
C. language that is used in a particular region or by a particular group: This option accurately describes dialects. Dialects are variations of a language that reflect unique vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, and other linguistic characteristics specific to a particular geographic region or social group.
D. language that is specific to a type of job or activity: This option describes jargon or specialized terminology used within a specific occupation or activity. While related to language variation, it does not capture the essence of dialects.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.