Which of the following best describes how the Intolerable Acts affected the American colonies?

(1 point)
Responses

The acts caused the colonies to declare war against the British government.
The acts caused the colonies to declare war against the British government.

The acts caused the colonies to unify against Boston.
The acts caused the colonies to unify against Boston.

The acts caused the colonies to boycott tea, leading to the Boston Tea Party.
The acts caused the colonies to boycott tea, leading to the Boston Tea Party.

The acts caused the colonies to unify against the British government.

The correct answer is: The acts caused the colonies to unify against the British government.

What was the mistake British General Charles Cornwallis made that ultimately caused his defeat?

(1 point)
Responses

He miscalculated the strength of the Continental Army in Charlottesville, VA
He miscalculated the strength of the Continental Army in Charlottesville, VA

He failed to listen to Benedict Arnold who informed him of key information about the Americans.
He failed to listen to Benedict Arnold who informed him of key information about the Americans.

He retreated to Yorktown where he was trapped.
He retreated to Yorktown where he was trapped.

He failed to cut off supply routes to the Carolinas.

The correct answer is:

The acts caused the colonies to unify against the British government.

To determine which response best describes how the Intolerable Acts affected the American colonies, we need to understand what the Intolerable Acts actually were and their impact on the colonies.

The Intolerable Acts were a series of laws implemented by the British government in response to the Boston Tea Party, which occurred in 1773. These laws were designed to punish the colonists for their disobedience and to assert British control over the colonies.

One of the Intolerable Acts was the Boston Port Act, which closed the port of Boston until the colonists paid for the tea destroyed during the Boston Tea Party. This had a significant impact on the city of Boston, as it severely hurt its economy and trade.

Another act, the Massachusetts Government Act, greatly limited the self-government of the Massachusetts colony, effectively bringing it under the direct control of the British government. This act undermined the colonists' sense of autonomy and made them feel oppressed.

The acts also increased the presence of British troops in the colonies, as the Quartering Act required the colonists to provide housing and supplies to British soldiers. This further fueled resentment among the colonists, who saw it as an infringement on their rights.

Overall, the Intolerable Acts united the American colonies against the British government. They were viewed as harsh and unjust, and they highlighted the increasing tension and conflict between the colonists and the British authorities. The colonies saw these laws as a violation of their rights and liberties, which ultimately galvanized them into taking unified action against the British government.

Therefore, the best response that accurately describes how the Intolerable Acts affected the American colonies is: "The acts caused the colonies to unify against the British government."