Bot the diagram below shows what the colonists formed some of their political views from some historical documents. Which phrase completes the diagram? (Magna Carta Limited monarchy) (Mayflower Compact ?) Pick one of these answers. economic freedom. separation of powers. individual rights. self-government.
The phrase that completes the diagram is "self-government."
Based on the information provided, the phrase that completes the diagram is "self-government."
To determine the phrase that completes the diagram, we need to understand the purpose and content of the Mayflower Compact and how it influenced the colonists' political views.
The Mayflower Compact was a document drafted by the passengers of the Mayflower ship, arriving in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620. It served as a written agreement that established a basic framework for governing the new colony. The colonists created this compact because they landed outside the jurisdiction of the existing Virginia Company charter, which would normally govern them. Therefore, they needed a new social contract to establish order and maintain unity among themselves.
Now, let's look at the provided options and compare them to the context of the Mayflower Compact:
- Economic freedom: While economic considerations certainly played a role in the early colonies, the Mayflower Compact primarily focused on establishing a system of governance rather than guaranteeing economic freedom.
- Separation of powers: The concept of separating powers into distinct branches of government was not central to the Mayflower Compact.
- Individual rights: Although individual rights were important to the colonists, the Mayflower Compact did not explicitly address them. Its purpose was primarily to create a form of self-government.
- Self-government: This option aligns with the content and purpose of the Mayflower Compact. The colonists drafted this document to establish a system of self-government in Plymouth. Therefore, "self-government" is the phrase that completes the diagram.
So, the answer is: self-government.