what was the solution on how to figure population numbers for slave states? select all that apply.
a. Great compromise
b. Electoral college
c. 3/5 compromise
d. Bill of Rights
c. 3/5 compromise
The solution for figuring population numbers for slave states was the 3/5 compromise. Therefore, the correct answer is:
c. 3/5 compromise
The solution to determining population numbers for slave states is the 3/5 compromise.
To understand why, let's break down the components mentioned in the options:
a. Great Compromise: The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was an agreement that determined the structure of the United States Congress. It addressed the issue of representation by creating a bicameral legislature, with the House of Representatives based on population and the Senate having equal representation for all states. However, this compromise does not directly relate to the calculation of population numbers for slave states.
b. Electoral College: The Electoral College is a system used in the United States to elect the President. It is based on the number of representatives a state has in Congress. While the Electoral College indirectly considers population numbers for each state, it does not specifically address the population counts of slave states.
c. 3/5 Compromise: The 3/5 Compromise was reached during the Constitutional Convention in 1787. It stated that enslaved individuals would be counted as three-fifths of a person in determining the population for representation purposes. This compromise directly addressed the contentious issue of how to account for the enslaved population in states' representation in Congress.
d. Bill of Rights: The Bill of Rights is the collective name given to the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution. These amendments were added to protect individual rights and liberties. While the Bill of Rights is an essential part of the Constitution, it does not pertain to the calculation of population numbers for slave states.
Therefore, the correct answer is c. 3/5 compromise.