How did the French respond when the colonies defeated the British at Saratoga in the Revolutionary War?(1 point)
Responses
They formed an alliance with Germany to attack the British.
They withdrew their support of the British.
They supported the British in their efforts to control the colonies.
They were encouraged to support the patriot effort.
They were encouraged to support the patriot effort.
Which statement correctly contrasts Mary Ludwig Hays’ contributions during the Revolution to those of Betsy Ross?(1 point)
Responses
Hays operated a cannon in battle and Ross made the American flag.
Hays was killed in battle and Ross pushed for equal rights for women.
Hays took charge of her husband's farm and Ross tended to wounded soldiers.
Hays made guns and cannons and Ross helped on the home front.
Hays operated a cannon in battle and Ross made the American flag.
What most strongly motivated African American soldiers to fight in the Revolutionary War with the Patriots?(1 point)
Responses
the hope that the war would also bring an end to slavery
the fear of what would happen if they did not fight in the war
the desire to achieve military ranks
the need to protect their family and the families of their masters
the hope that the war would also bring an end to slavery
Question
What is the main reason the colonists were so upset about taxes such as the Stamp Act and the Quartering Act?
The main reason the colonists were so upset about taxes such as the Stamp Act and the Quartering Act was because they were imposed on the colonies by the British government without their consent. The colonists believed in the principle of "no taxation without representation," meaning they believed they should have a say in the decisions regarding taxation and other policies that impacted their lives. They felt that these acts violated their rights as Englishmen and were an infringement on their liberty and self-governance.
From The Declaration of Independence:
"When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation."
Question
The writers of the Declaration say they "should declare the causes" of their "separation" from Britain, out of a "decent respect to the opinions of mankind."
In other words, because the writers care about what the rest of the world thinks, they need to explain why the US is declaring independence from Britain.
Why do you think it was important for the United States to have the support of people in other countries?
(2 points)
It was important for the United States to have the support of people in other countries because:
1) International support and recognition would lend legitimacy to the American cause for independence. It would demonstrate that the grievances the colonists had against British rule were not isolated or unfounded, but rather shared by others who believed in the principles of liberty and self-determination. This support would strengthen the moral and political standing of the United States as it sought to establish itself as a new nation.
2) The United States needed the support of other countries, particularly those that were potential allies, to secure military assistance, trade agreements, and diplomatic recognition. By declaring their causes and justification for independence, the writers of the Declaration aimed to appeal to the sympathies and interests of other nations, seeking their assistance and alliances in the struggle against Britain. The support of other countries would provide military resources, economic opportunities, and diplomatic standing necessary for the success of the American Revolution and the establishment of the United States as a sovereign nation.
The correct response is: They were encouraged to support the patriot effort.
During the Revolutionary War, the French responded positively when the colonies achieved victory over the British at the Battle of Saratoga. This victory proved to be a turning point in the war and convinced France that the colonists had a real chance of winning their fight for independence. As a result, the French were encouraged to offer their support to the patriot (colonial) cause. They formed an alliance with the colonies and provided crucial military, financial, and naval assistance, which eventually helped secure American independence.