Which of the following statements best describes the effect of Matthew Perry’s expedition on Japan?(1 point)

Responses

Perry’s arrival in Japan demonstrated the power of the Tokugawa Shogunate against foreign invasion.
Perry’s arrival in Japan demonstrated the power of the Tokugawa Shogunate against foreign invasion.

Perry’s arrival in Japan was embraced by the Tokugawa Shogunate as a way to solidify their power against internal disputes.
Perry’s arrival in Japan was embraced by the Tokugawa Shogunate as a way to solidify their power against internal disputes.

Perry’s arrival in Japan led to the arrival of Shinto missionaries and the persecution of Christians.
Perry’s arrival in Japan led to the arrival of Shinto missionaries and the persecution of Christians.

Perry’s arrival in Japan exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world.

Perry’s arrival in Japan exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world.

The correct statement that best describes the effect of Matthew Perry's expedition on Japan is: "Perry’s arrival in Japan exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world."

To determine which statement best describes the effect of Matthew Perry's expedition on Japan, we need to analyze the options.

Option 1: Perry's arrival in Japan demonstrated the power of the Tokugawa Shogunate against foreign invasion.

Option 2: Perry's arrival in Japan was embraced by the Tokugawa Shogunate as a way to solidify their power against internal disputes.

Option 3: Perry's arrival in Japan led to the arrival of Shinto missionaries and the persecution of Christians.

Option 4: Perry's arrival in Japan exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world.

To determine the correct statement, it would be beneficial to understand the historical context. Matthew Perry was an American commodore who led an expedition to Japan in 1853. His arrival with a fleet of warships was intended to open up trade between the United States and Japan.

Based on historical knowledge, options 1 and 2 do not accurately reflect the effect of Perry's expedition. The arrival of Perry and his fleet did not demonstrate the power of the Tokugawa Shogunate against foreign invasion, nor was it embraced by the Shogunate to solidify their power against internal disputes.

Option 3 suggests that Perry's arrival led to the arrival of Shinto missionaries and the persecution of Christians. This statement is not directly related to the effect of Perry's expedition. While the arrival of Perry and his fleet did expose Japan to outside influences, the specific impact on the arrival of Shinto missionaries and the persecution of Christians is not directly attributable to Perry's expedition.

Option 4 suggests that Perry's arrival exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world. This statement aligns with historical evidence. Perry's expedition, with its superior technology and demands for trade, showed the vulnerabilities of the isolationist policies pursued by the Tokugawa Shogunate. This ultimately paved the way for Japan's modernization and the end of the Shogunate era.

Therefore, option 4, "Perry’s arrival in Japan exposed the weaknesses of the Tokugawa Shogunate against the threat of a modernizing world," best describes the effect of Matthew Perry's expedition on Japan.