Use the table to answer the question.
Atom Color in
Molecular Model
hydrogen (H) white
oxygen (O) red
nitrogen (N) blue
carbon (C) gray
Which option correctly describes a model of methanol, CH3OH?
The correct option would be a combination of one gray atom (carbon), three white atoms (hydrogen), one red atom (oxygen), and one blue atom (nitrogen).
To describe a model of methanol, CH3OH, we need to consider the colors of the atoms present in the molecule.
The molecular formula of methanol, CH3OH, tells us that there is one carbon atom (C), four hydrogen atoms (H), and one oxygen atom (O).
Using the given table, we can determine the colors for each atom:
- Carbon (C) is gray.
- Hydrogen (H) is white.
- Oxygen (O) is red.
Therefore, a model of methanol, CH3OH, would consist of one gray atom (representing carbon), four white atoms (representing hydrogen), and one red atom (representing oxygen).
To answer this question, we need to understand the composition of methanol, CH3OH, and then refer to the table to identify the colors associated with each atom in the molecular model.
Methanol, CH3OH, consists of four hydrogen atoms (H), one carbon atom (C), and one oxygen atom (O).
Referring to the table, we see that hydrogen (H) is represented by the color white, carbon (C) is represented by gray, and oxygen (O) is represented by red.
Therefore, the correct model of methanol, CH3OH, would have four white-colored hydrogen atoms (H), one gray-colored carbon atom (C), and one red-colored oxygen atom (O).