A baseball is thrown into the air as shown below.
Which is true about the total energy at point S?
(1 point)
Responses
At point S, the total energy is double the total energy of the system, as new energy is created as the potential energy increases.
At point S, the total energy is double the total energy of the system, as new energy is created as the potential energy increases.
At point S, the total energy is half of the system’s total energy, as kinetic energy was destroyed.
At point S, the total energy is half of the system’s total energy, as kinetic energy was destroyed.
At point S, the total energy is three times the total energy of the system, as kinetic energy was increased.
At point S, the total energy is three times the total energy of the system, as kinetic energy was increased.
At point S, the total energy is equal to the total energy of the system because energy kinetic energy has been transformed to potential energy.
The correct option is: At point S, the total energy is equal to the total energy of the system because energy kinetic energy has been transformed to potential energy.
At point S, the total energy is equal to the total energy of the system because kinetic energy has been transformed into potential energy.
To determine which statement is true about the total energy at point S, we need to understand the concept of energy conservation. Energy is neither created nor destroyed; it only changes from one form to another.
At point S, the baseball is at its highest point in the air before it starts descending. At this point, the baseball has maximum potential energy but minimum kinetic energy. The total energy of the system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy.
Considering energy conservation, the total energy at point S should be equal to the total energy of the system. This is because the kinetic energy that the baseball had initially has been transformed into potential energy as it moves upwards against gravity. Therefore, the correct statement is:
"At point S, the total energy is equal to the total energy of the system because kinetic energy has been transformed into potential energy."