Lucy is making a cup of hot chocolate. She puts the chocolate and hot water into a cup, and stirs the mixture.
A few minutes later, she notices the cup and the spoon have gotten hot. What made Lucy’s cup and spoon get hot?
(1 point)
Responses
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules flowed in currents through the cooler molecules of the hot chocolate mix and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules flowed in currents through the cooler molecules of the hot chocolate mix and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through convection to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules moved through the cooler molecules in the surrounding air and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through convection to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules moved through the cooler molecules in the surrounding air and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through convection to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules radiated into the cooler molecules of the hot chocolate mix and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through convection to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules radiated into the cooler molecules of the hot chocolate mix and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules collided frequently with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules collided frequently with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules collided frequently with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon and transferred heat.
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules collided frequently with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon and transferred heat.
The correct answer is:
Heat was transferred through conduction to the cup and spoon when the hot water molecules collided frequently with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon and transferred heat.
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat between objects that are in direct contact with each other. In this case, when Lucy poured the hot water into the cup, the hot water molecules came into contact with the cup and spoon, which were initially at a lower temperature. The hot water molecules collided with the cooler molecules in the cup and spoon, transferring heat energy from the hot water to the cup and spoon. This transfer of heat through physical contact is known as conduction. Consequently, the cup and spoon get hot as a result of this heat transfer.