To interpret the Human Development Index (HDI) of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean accurately, what factor must be considered?(1 point)
a. HDI does not account for the large land areas of Canada and the U.S.
b. The HDI of Haiti accurately represents all the other countries.
c. Canada and the U.S. have significantly higher scores than the rest of the countries.
d. The low HDI of Mexico makes the average score much lower.
c. Canada and the U.S. have significantly higher scores than the rest of the countries.
3. This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.
The correct answer is: c. Canada and the U.S. have significantly higher scores than the rest of the countries.
How can being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries negatively affect low HDI countries?(1 point)
1. Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.
2. This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.
This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.
3. This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.
4. The most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.
To accurately interpret the Human Development Index (HDI) of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean, the factor that must be considered is option a – HDI does not account for the large land areas of Canada and the U.S.
The HDI is a composite index that takes into account factors such as life expectancy, education, and income to measure the overall development of a country. However, it does not factor in the size or land area of a country.
In the case of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean, Canada and the United States have large land areas compared to other countries in the region. As a result, their HDI scores may appear higher simply because they have larger populations and more resources to allocate across a larger area. This can create a skewed interpretation if one does not consider the disproportionate influence of land area on the scores.
Therefore, when analyzing the HDI of these regions, it is crucial to consider the influence of land area on the scores to avoid misinterpretation.