What did gravity create when 99% of the gas and dust materials were gathered into the center of a flattened disc during the formation of the solar system?(1 point)
Responses
the sun
the sun
the moons of planets
the moons of planets
the asteroid belt
the asteroid belt
the planets
the planets
During the formation of the solar system, when 99% of the gas and dust materials were gathered into the center of a flattened disc, gravity created the following:
- The Sun: The concentrated material in the center formed the Sun, which became the central star of the solar system.
- The Planets: Within the disc, smaller concentrations of material started to form clumps, which eventually led to the formation of the planets. These planets include Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
- The Moons of Planets: As the planets formed, some of them acquired smaller objects, such as moons, through gravitational pull.
- The Asteroid Belt: Between Mars and Jupiter, there is a belt called the asteroid belt. It is a collection of smaller rocky objects that did not form into planets or moons.
So, to summarize, gravity created the Sun, the planets, the moons of planets, and the asteroid belt during the formation of the solar system.
The correct answer is "the sun."
During the formation of the solar system, gravity caused the gas and dust materials to come together and form a flattened disc in the center. This process is known as accretion. As the majority of the materials gathered in the center, the high density and pressure led to the ignition of nuclear fusion, giving birth to a star. This star is what we call the sun.
To get this answer, you can study the process of solar system formation and the role of gravity in bringing materials together. You can find information in textbooks, scientific articles, or educational websites that cover topics related to astronomy and astrophysics.