How were early humans able to cross from Asia to the Americas?

(1 point)
Responses

They traveled down the east coast of North America.

They traveled down the east coast of North America.

They crossed a strip of land that existed between the two continents.

They crossed a strip of land that existed between the two continents.

They built a land bridge that connected Asia and North America.

They built a land bridge that connected Asia and North America.

They walked over glaciers during the last Ice Age.

They crossed a strip of land that existed between the two continents.

Which of the following characteristics best describes the Mississippian culture? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

Mound Builders

Mound Builders

farmers

farmers

Paleo-Indians

Paleo-Indians

matriarchal

matriarchal

nomadic

Mound Builders and farmers

Speech at Council of Clermont, 1095, by Pope Urban II

For your brethren who live in the east are in urgent need of your help, and you must hasten to give them the aid which has often been promised them. For, as the most of you have heard, the Turks and Arabs have attacked them and have conquered the territory of Romania [the Greek Empire] as far west as the shore of the Mediterranean and the Hellespont, which is called the Arm of St. George. They have occupied more and more of the lands of those Christians, and have overcome them in seven battles. [ . . .] On this account I, or rather the Lord, beseech you as Christ's heralds to publish this everywhere and to persuade all people of whatever rank, foot-soldiers and knights, poor and rich, to carry aid promptly to those Christians.

Question
Use the passage to answer the question.

Which of the following was a purpose of this speech?

(1 point)
Responses

to prevent the persecution of non-Christians

to prevent the persecution of non-Christians

to encourage participation in the Crusades

to encourage participation in the Crusades

to challenge the authority of the Catholic Church

to challenge the authority of the Catholic Church

to promote the ideas of the Protestant Reformation

to promote the ideas of the Protestant Reformation

to encourage participation in the Crusades

Which of the following best describes African civilizations before 700 CE?

(1 point)
Responses

They were modeled after Asian societies.

They were modeled after Asian societies.

They were influenced by Muslim traders.

They were influenced by Muslim traders.

They were made up of extended families.

They were made up of extended families.

They were dependent on ocean access.

They were made up of extended families.

Which of the following were factors that led to the growth and power of West Africa? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

Islam

Islam

Christianity

Christianity

farming

farming

trade

trade

herding

Islam and trade.

Why did the Spanish explore in the 1400s and 1500s? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

to find riches

to find riches

to trade with Native Americans

to trade with Native Americans

to spread Christianity

to spread Christianity

to stop the spread of Islam

to stop the spread of Islam

to reclaim lost land