Compare the maps of the Byzantine Empire under the rule of Justinian I and the Roman Empire under the rule of Trajan. Which statement best identifies a similarity between the territories controlled?

(1 point)
• Neither empire controlled the entire Mediterranean coastline
Neither empire controlled the entire Iberian Peninsula
• Both empires controlled Mesopotamia and the Italian Peninsula.
• Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula.

Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula.

The correct answer is: Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula.

To compare the maps of the Byzantine Empire under the rule of Justinian I and the Roman Empire under the rule of Trajan, you would need to gather the maps of these two empires during their respective time periods. Once you have the maps, you can then compare the territories they controlled. Here are the similarities you would need to look for:

1. Neither empire controlled the entire Mediterranean coastline: You would need to examine the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea on both maps to determine if either empire had complete control over it. If neither empire had control over the entire coastline, then you can use this statement as a similarity.

2. Neither empire controlled the entire Iberian Peninsula: Similarly, you would need to examine the map to see if either empire had control over the entire Iberian Peninsula. If neither empire had complete control over this region, then you can eliminate this option as a similarity.

3. Both empires controlled Mesopotamia and the Italian Peninsula: You would need to identify the regions of Mesopotamia and the Italian Peninsula on both maps. If both empires had control over these regions, then you can consider this statement as a similarity.

4. Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula: In this case, you would need to check if both empires had control over the region of Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey) and the Italian Peninsula. If both empires had control over these regions, then this statement can be considered a similarity.

By comparing the maps and examining the territories controlled by the Byzantine Empire under Justinian I and the Roman Empire under Trajan, you can determine which statement best identifies a similarity between the two empires.